Separating Novel Features for Logical Anomaly Detection: A Straightforward yet Effective Approach

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Lee, Kangil, Kim, Geonuk
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Lee, Kangil
Kim, Geonuk
author_facet Lee, Kangil
Kim, Geonuk
contents Vision-based inspection algorithms have significantly contributed to quality control in industrial settings, particularly in addressing structural defects like dent and contamination which are prevalent in mass production. Extensive research efforts have led to the development of related benchmarks such as MVTec AD (Bergmann et al., 2019). However, in industrial settings, there can be instances of logical defects, where acceptable items are found in unsuitable locations or product pairs do not match as expected. Recent methods tackling logical defects effectively employ knowledge distillation to generate difference maps. Knowledge distillation (KD) is used to learn normal data distribution in unsupervised manner. Despite their effectiveness, these methods often overlook the potential false negatives. Excessive similarity between the teacher network and student network can hinder the generation of a suitable difference map for logical anomaly detection. This technical report provides insights on handling potential false negatives by utilizing a simple constraint in KD-based logical anomaly detection methods. We select EfficientAD as a state-of-the-art baseline and apply a margin-based constraint to its unsupervised learning scheme. Applying this constraint, we can improve the AUROC for MVTec LOCO AD by 1.3 %.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_17909
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Separating Novel Features for Logical Anomaly Detection: A Straightforward yet Effective Approach
Lee, Kangil
Kim, Geonuk
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Vision-based inspection algorithms have significantly contributed to quality control in industrial settings, particularly in addressing structural defects like dent and contamination which are prevalent in mass production. Extensive research efforts have led to the development of related benchmarks such as MVTec AD (Bergmann et al., 2019). However, in industrial settings, there can be instances of logical defects, where acceptable items are found in unsuitable locations or product pairs do not match as expected. Recent methods tackling logical defects effectively employ knowledge distillation to generate difference maps. Knowledge distillation (KD) is used to learn normal data distribution in unsupervised manner. Despite their effectiveness, these methods often overlook the potential false negatives. Excessive similarity between the teacher network and student network can hinder the generation of a suitable difference map for logical anomaly detection. This technical report provides insights on handling potential false negatives by utilizing a simple constraint in KD-based logical anomaly detection methods. We select EfficientAD as a state-of-the-art baseline and apply a margin-based constraint to its unsupervised learning scheme. Applying this constraint, we can improve the AUROC for MVTec LOCO AD by 1.3 %.
title Separating Novel Features for Logical Anomaly Detection: A Straightforward yet Effective Approach
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.17909