Experimental Data Confirm Carrier-Cascade Model for Solid-State Conductance across Proteins

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Papp, Eszter, Vattay, Gabor, Romero-Muniz, Carlos, Zotti, Linda A., Fereiro, Jerry A., Sheves, Mordechai, Cahen, David
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Papp, Eszter
Vattay, Gabor
Romero-Muniz, Carlos
Zotti, Linda A.
Fereiro, Jerry A.
Sheves, Mordechai
Cahen, David
author_facet Papp, Eszter
Vattay, Gabor
Romero-Muniz, Carlos
Zotti, Linda A.
Fereiro, Jerry A.
Sheves, Mordechai
Cahen, David
contents The finding that electronic conductance across ultra-thin protein films between metallic electrodes remains nearly constant from room temperature to just a few degrees Kelvin has posed a challenge. We show that a model based on a generalized Landauer formula explains the nearly constant conductance and predicts an Arrhenius-like dependence for low temperatures. A critical aspect of the model is that the relevant activation energy for conductance is either the difference between the HOMO and HOMO-1 or the LUMO+1 and LUMO energies instead of the HOMO-LUMO gap of the proteins. Analysis of experimental data confirm the Arrhenius-like law and allows us to extract the activation energies. We then calculate the energy differences with advanced DFT methods for proteins used in the experiments. Our main result is that the experimental and theoretical activation energies for these three different proteins and three differently prepared solid-state junctions match nearly perfectly, implying the mechanism's validity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_17982
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Experimental Data Confirm Carrier-Cascade Model for Solid-State Conductance across Proteins
Papp, Eszter
Vattay, Gabor
Romero-Muniz, Carlos
Zotti, Linda A.
Fereiro, Jerry A.
Sheves, Mordechai
Cahen, David
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Soft Condensed Matter
Biomolecules
Quantum Physics
The finding that electronic conductance across ultra-thin protein films between metallic electrodes remains nearly constant from room temperature to just a few degrees Kelvin has posed a challenge. We show that a model based on a generalized Landauer formula explains the nearly constant conductance and predicts an Arrhenius-like dependence for low temperatures. A critical aspect of the model is that the relevant activation energy for conductance is either the difference between the HOMO and HOMO-1 or the LUMO+1 and LUMO energies instead of the HOMO-LUMO gap of the proteins. Analysis of experimental data confirm the Arrhenius-like law and allows us to extract the activation energies. We then calculate the energy differences with advanced DFT methods for proteins used in the experiments. Our main result is that the experimental and theoretical activation energies for these three different proteins and three differently prepared solid-state junctions match nearly perfectly, implying the mechanism's validity.
title Experimental Data Confirm Carrier-Cascade Model for Solid-State Conductance across Proteins
topic Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Soft Condensed Matter
Biomolecules
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.17982