Experimental and Numerical Study of Microcavity Filling Regimes for Lab-on-a-Chip Applications

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nagel, Luise, Lippert, Anja, Leonhardt, Ronny, Tolle, Tobias, Zhang, Huijie, Maric, Tomislav
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913768905113600
author Nagel, Luise
Lippert, Anja
Leonhardt, Ronny
Tolle, Tobias
Zhang, Huijie
Maric, Tomislav
author_facet Nagel, Luise
Lippert, Anja
Leonhardt, Ronny
Tolle, Tobias
Zhang, Huijie
Maric, Tomislav
contents The efficient and voidless filling of microcavities is of great importance for Lab-on-a-Chip applications. However, predicting whether microcavities will be filled or not under different circumstances is still difficult due to the local flow effects dominated by surface tension. In this work, a close-up study of the microcavity filling process is presented, shedding light on the mechanisms of the filling process using experimental insights accompanied by 3D numerical simulations. The movement of a fluid interface over a microcavity array is investigated optically under consideration of different fluids, capillary numbers, and cavity depths, revealing a regime map of different filling states. Moreover, the transient interface progression over the cavities is analyzed with attention to small-scale effects such as pinning. Besides the visual analysis of the image series, quantitative data of the dynamic contact angle and the interface progression is derived using an automated evaluation workflow. In addition to the experiments, 3D Volume-of-Fluid simulations are employed to further investigate the interface shape. It is shown that the simulations can not only predict the filling states in most cases, but also the transient movement and shape of the interface. The data and code associated with this work are publicly available at Bosch Research GitHub and at the TUDatalib data repository.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_18068
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Experimental and Numerical Study of Microcavity Filling Regimes for Lab-on-a-Chip Applications
Nagel, Luise
Lippert, Anja
Leonhardt, Ronny
Tolle, Tobias
Zhang, Huijie
Maric, Tomislav
Fluid Dynamics
The efficient and voidless filling of microcavities is of great importance for Lab-on-a-Chip applications. However, predicting whether microcavities will be filled or not under different circumstances is still difficult due to the local flow effects dominated by surface tension. In this work, a close-up study of the microcavity filling process is presented, shedding light on the mechanisms of the filling process using experimental insights accompanied by 3D numerical simulations. The movement of a fluid interface over a microcavity array is investigated optically under consideration of different fluids, capillary numbers, and cavity depths, revealing a regime map of different filling states. Moreover, the transient interface progression over the cavities is analyzed with attention to small-scale effects such as pinning. Besides the visual analysis of the image series, quantitative data of the dynamic contact angle and the interface progression is derived using an automated evaluation workflow. In addition to the experiments, 3D Volume-of-Fluid simulations are employed to further investigate the interface shape. It is shown that the simulations can not only predict the filling states in most cases, but also the transient movement and shape of the interface. The data and code associated with this work are publicly available at Bosch Research GitHub and at the TUDatalib data repository.
title Experimental and Numerical Study of Microcavity Filling Regimes for Lab-on-a-Chip Applications
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.18068