Conduction band resonant states absorption for quantum dot infrared detectors operating at room temperature

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Vichi, Stefano, Asahi, Shigeo, Bietti, Sergio, Tuktamyshev, Artur, Fedorov, Alexey, Kita, Takashi, Sanguinetti, Stefano
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Vichi, Stefano
Asahi, Shigeo
Bietti, Sergio
Tuktamyshev, Artur
Fedorov, Alexey
Kita, Takashi
Sanguinetti, Stefano
author_facet Vichi, Stefano
Asahi, Shigeo
Bietti, Sergio
Tuktamyshev, Artur
Fedorov, Alexey
Kita, Takashi
Sanguinetti, Stefano
contents Long Wavelenght infrared devices, despite growing interest due to a wide range of applications in commercial, public, and academic sectors, are still struggling to achieve significant improvements over well-established technologies like HgCdTe detectors. Devices based on quantum nanostructures remain non competitive due to unresolved drawbacks, the most significant being the need to cool down to liquid nitrogen temperatures to improve the signal-to-noise ratio. In this work, we demonstrate an innovative solution to surpass the current generation of quantum dot-based detectors by exploiting the absorption from quantum dot localized states to resonant states in the continuum, that is states in the semiconductor conduction band with an enhanced probability density in the quantum dot region. This unprecedented approach takes advantage of the unique properties of such states to massively enhance carrier extraction, allowing to overcome one of the most crucial drawbacks of quantum dot-based infrared detectors. This innovative solution is discussed here from both theoretical and experimental perspectives. The measured room temperature operation with high detectivity demonstrates that exploiting resonant states absorption in quantum dots offers the long-sought solution for the next generation of infrared photodetectors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_18302
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Conduction band resonant states absorption for quantum dot infrared detectors operating at room temperature
Vichi, Stefano
Asahi, Shigeo
Bietti, Sergio
Tuktamyshev, Artur
Fedorov, Alexey
Kita, Takashi
Sanguinetti, Stefano
Optics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Long Wavelenght infrared devices, despite growing interest due to a wide range of applications in commercial, public, and academic sectors, are still struggling to achieve significant improvements over well-established technologies like HgCdTe detectors. Devices based on quantum nanostructures remain non competitive due to unresolved drawbacks, the most significant being the need to cool down to liquid nitrogen temperatures to improve the signal-to-noise ratio. In this work, we demonstrate an innovative solution to surpass the current generation of quantum dot-based detectors by exploiting the absorption from quantum dot localized states to resonant states in the continuum, that is states in the semiconductor conduction band with an enhanced probability density in the quantum dot region. This unprecedented approach takes advantage of the unique properties of such states to massively enhance carrier extraction, allowing to overcome one of the most crucial drawbacks of quantum dot-based infrared detectors. This innovative solution is discussed here from both theoretical and experimental perspectives. The measured room temperature operation with high detectivity demonstrates that exploiting resonant states absorption in quantum dots offers the long-sought solution for the next generation of infrared photodetectors.
title Conduction band resonant states absorption for quantum dot infrared detectors operating at room temperature
topic Optics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.18302