AMA-LSTM: Pioneering Robust and Fair Financial Audio Analysis for Stock Volatility Prediction

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Wang, Shengkun, Ji, Taoran, He, Jianfeng, Almutairi, Mariam, Wang, Dan, Wang, Linhan, Zhang, Min, Lu, Chang-Tien
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Wang, Shengkun
Ji, Taoran
He, Jianfeng
Almutairi, Mariam
Wang, Dan
Wang, Linhan
Zhang, Min
Lu, Chang-Tien
author_facet Wang, Shengkun
Ji, Taoran
He, Jianfeng
Almutairi, Mariam
Wang, Dan
Wang, Linhan
Zhang, Min
Lu, Chang-Tien
contents Stock volatility prediction is an important task in the financial industry. Recent advancements in multimodal methodologies, which integrate both textual and auditory data, have demonstrated significant improvements in this domain, such as earnings calls (Earnings calls are public available and often involve the management team of a public company and interested parties to discuss the company's earnings). However, these multimodal methods have faced two drawbacks. First, they often fail to yield reliable models and overfit the data due to their absorption of stochastic information from the stock market. Moreover, using multimodal models to predict stock volatility suffers from gender bias and lacks an efficient way to eliminate such bias. To address these aforementioned problems, we use adversarial training to generate perturbations that simulate the inherent stochasticity and bias, by creating areas resistant to random information around the input space to improve model robustness and fairness. Our comprehensive experiments on two real-world financial audio datasets reveal that this method exceeds the performance of current state-of-the-art solution. This confirms the value of adversarial training in reducing stochasticity and bias for stock volatility prediction tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_18324
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AMA-LSTM: Pioneering Robust and Fair Financial Audio Analysis for Stock Volatility Prediction
Wang, Shengkun
Ji, Taoran
He, Jianfeng
Almutairi, Mariam
Wang, Dan
Wang, Linhan
Zhang, Min
Lu, Chang-Tien
Machine Learning
Computation and Language
Audio and Speech Processing
Computational Finance
Statistical Finance
Stock volatility prediction is an important task in the financial industry. Recent advancements in multimodal methodologies, which integrate both textual and auditory data, have demonstrated significant improvements in this domain, such as earnings calls (Earnings calls are public available and often involve the management team of a public company and interested parties to discuss the company's earnings). However, these multimodal methods have faced two drawbacks. First, they often fail to yield reliable models and overfit the data due to their absorption of stochastic information from the stock market. Moreover, using multimodal models to predict stock volatility suffers from gender bias and lacks an efficient way to eliminate such bias. To address these aforementioned problems, we use adversarial training to generate perturbations that simulate the inherent stochasticity and bias, by creating areas resistant to random information around the input space to improve model robustness and fairness. Our comprehensive experiments on two real-world financial audio datasets reveal that this method exceeds the performance of current state-of-the-art solution. This confirms the value of adversarial training in reducing stochasticity and bias for stock volatility prediction tasks.
title AMA-LSTM: Pioneering Robust and Fair Financial Audio Analysis for Stock Volatility Prediction
topic Machine Learning
Computation and Language
Audio and Speech Processing
Computational Finance
Statistical Finance
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.18324