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Main Authors: Zheng, Guo, Lieu, Simon, Rosenfeld, Emma L., Noh, Kyungjoo, Hann, Connor T.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.18351
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_version_ 1866916770729689088
author Zheng, Guo
Lieu, Simon
Rosenfeld, Emma L.
Noh, Kyungjoo
Hann, Connor T.
author_facet Zheng, Guo
Lieu, Simon
Rosenfeld, Emma L.
Noh, Kyungjoo
Hann, Connor T.
contents The conditional displacement (CD) gate between an oscillator and a discrete-variable auxiliary qubit plays a key role in quantum information processing tasks, such as enabling universal control of the oscillator and longitudinal readout of the qubit. However, the gate is unprotected against the propagation of auxiliary qubit decay errors and hence not fault-tolerant. Here, we propose a CD gate scheme with fluxonium as the auxiliary qubit, which has been experimentally demonstrated to have a large noise bias and millisecond-level lifetimes. The proposed gate is applied cross-resonantly by modulating the external flux of the fluxonium at the frequency of the target oscillator, which requires minimal hardware overhead and does not increase sensitivity to decoherence mechanisms like dephasing. We further provide a perturbative description of the gate mechanism and identify the error budget. Additionally, we develop an approximate procedure for choosing device and gate parameters that optimizes gate performance. Following the procedure for multiple sets of fluxonium parameters from the literature, we numerically demonstrate CD gates with unitary fidelity exceeding 99.9% and gate times of hundreds of nanoseconds.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_18351
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cross-resonance control of an oscillator with an auxiliary fluxonium qubit
Zheng, Guo
Lieu, Simon
Rosenfeld, Emma L.
Noh, Kyungjoo
Hann, Connor T.
Quantum Physics
The conditional displacement (CD) gate between an oscillator and a discrete-variable auxiliary qubit plays a key role in quantum information processing tasks, such as enabling universal control of the oscillator and longitudinal readout of the qubit. However, the gate is unprotected against the propagation of auxiliary qubit decay errors and hence not fault-tolerant. Here, we propose a CD gate scheme with fluxonium as the auxiliary qubit, which has been experimentally demonstrated to have a large noise bias and millisecond-level lifetimes. The proposed gate is applied cross-resonantly by modulating the external flux of the fluxonium at the frequency of the target oscillator, which requires minimal hardware overhead and does not increase sensitivity to decoherence mechanisms like dephasing. We further provide a perturbative description of the gate mechanism and identify the error budget. Additionally, we develop an approximate procedure for choosing device and gate parameters that optimizes gate performance. Following the procedure for multiple sets of fluxonium parameters from the literature, we numerically demonstrate CD gates with unitary fidelity exceeding 99.9% and gate times of hundreds of nanoseconds.
title Cross-resonance control of an oscillator with an auxiliary fluxonium qubit
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.18351