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Main Authors: Liu, Yadong, Fels, Sidney, Shamei, Arian, Khan, Najeeb, Gick, Bryan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.18516
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author Liu, Yadong
Fels, Sidney
Shamei, Arian
Khan, Najeeb
Gick, Bryan
author_facet Liu, Yadong
Fels, Sidney
Shamei, Arian
Khan, Najeeb
Gick, Bryan
contents Posture is an essential aspect of motor behavior, necessitating continuous muscle activation to counteract gravity. It remains stable under perturbation, aiding in maintaining bodily balance and enabling movement execution. Similarities have been observed between gross body postures and speech postures, such as those involving the jaw, tongue, and lips, which also exhibit resilience to perturbations and assist in equilibrium and movement. Although postural control is a recognized element of human movement and balance, particularly in broader motor skills, it has not been adequately incorporated into existing speech motor control models, which typically concentrate on the gestures or motor commands associated with specific speech movements, overlooking the influence of postural control and gravity. Here we introduce a model that aligns speech posture and movement, using simulations to explore whether speech posture within this framework mirrors the principles of bodily postural control. Our findings indicate that, akin to body posture, speech posture is also robust to perturbation and plays a significant role in maintaining local segment balance and enhancing speech production.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_18516
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Integrating Posture Control in Speech Motor Models: A Parallel-Structured Simulation Approach
Liu, Yadong
Fels, Sidney
Shamei, Arian
Khan, Najeeb
Gick, Bryan
Audio and Speech Processing
Systems and Control
Posture is an essential aspect of motor behavior, necessitating continuous muscle activation to counteract gravity. It remains stable under perturbation, aiding in maintaining bodily balance and enabling movement execution. Similarities have been observed between gross body postures and speech postures, such as those involving the jaw, tongue, and lips, which also exhibit resilience to perturbations and assist in equilibrium and movement. Although postural control is a recognized element of human movement and balance, particularly in broader motor skills, it has not been adequately incorporated into existing speech motor control models, which typically concentrate on the gestures or motor commands associated with specific speech movements, overlooking the influence of postural control and gravity. Here we introduce a model that aligns speech posture and movement, using simulations to explore whether speech posture within this framework mirrors the principles of bodily postural control. Our findings indicate that, akin to body posture, speech posture is also robust to perturbation and plays a significant role in maintaining local segment balance and enhancing speech production.
title Integrating Posture Control in Speech Motor Models: A Parallel-Structured Simulation Approach
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.18516