Towards Improving NAM-to-Speech Synthesis Intelligibility using Self-Supervised Speech Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Shah, Neil, Karande, Shirish, Gandhi, Vineet
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Shah, Neil
Karande, Shirish
Gandhi, Vineet
author_facet Shah, Neil
Karande, Shirish
Gandhi, Vineet
contents We propose a novel approach to significantly improve the intelligibility in the Non-Audible Murmur (NAM)-to-speech conversion task, leveraging self-supervision and sequence-to-sequence (Seq2Seq) learning techniques. Unlike conventional methods that explicitly record ground-truth speech, our methodology relies on self-supervision and speech-to-speech synthesis to simulate ground-truth speech. Despite utilizing simulated speech, our method surpasses the current state-of-the-art (SOTA) by 29.08% improvement in the Mel-Cepstral Distortion (MCD) metric. Additionally, we present error rates and demonstrate our model's proficiency to synthesize speech in novel voices of interest. Moreover, we present a methodology for augmenting the existing CSTR NAM TIMIT Plus corpus, setting a benchmark with a Word Error Rate (WER) of 42.57% to gauge the intelligibility of the synthesized speech. Speech samples can be found at https://nam2speech.github.io/NAM2Speech/
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_18541
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards Improving NAM-to-Speech Synthesis Intelligibility using Self-Supervised Speech Models
Shah, Neil
Karande, Shirish
Gandhi, Vineet
Sound
Artificial Intelligence
Audio and Speech Processing
We propose a novel approach to significantly improve the intelligibility in the Non-Audible Murmur (NAM)-to-speech conversion task, leveraging self-supervision and sequence-to-sequence (Seq2Seq) learning techniques. Unlike conventional methods that explicitly record ground-truth speech, our methodology relies on self-supervision and speech-to-speech synthesis to simulate ground-truth speech. Despite utilizing simulated speech, our method surpasses the current state-of-the-art (SOTA) by 29.08% improvement in the Mel-Cepstral Distortion (MCD) metric. Additionally, we present error rates and demonstrate our model's proficiency to synthesize speech in novel voices of interest. Moreover, we present a methodology for augmenting the existing CSTR NAM TIMIT Plus corpus, setting a benchmark with a Word Error Rate (WER) of 42.57% to gauge the intelligibility of the synthesized speech. Speech samples can be found at https://nam2speech.github.io/NAM2Speech/
title Towards Improving NAM-to-Speech Synthesis Intelligibility using Self-Supervised Speech Models
topic Sound
Artificial Intelligence
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.18541