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Main Authors: Garcia-Millan, Rosalba, Schüttler, Janik, Cates, Michael E., Loos, Sarah A. M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.18542
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author Garcia-Millan, Rosalba
Schüttler, Janik
Cates, Michael E.
Loos, Sarah A. M.
author_facet Garcia-Millan, Rosalba
Schüttler, Janik
Cates, Michael E.
Loos, Sarah A. M.
contents We study the elementary problem of moving an active particle by a trap with minimum work input. We show analytically that (open-loop) optimal protocols are not affected by activity, but work fluctuations are always increased. For closed-loop protocols, which rely on initial measurements of the self-propulsion, the average work has a minimum for a finite persistence time. Using these insights, we derive an optimal periodic active information engine, which is found to have higher precision and information efficiency when operated with a run-and-tumble particle than for an active Ornstein-Uhlenbeck particle and, we argue, than for any other type of active particle.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_18542
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optimal closed-loop control of active particles and a minimal information engine
Garcia-Millan, Rosalba
Schüttler, Janik
Cates, Michael E.
Loos, Sarah A. M.
Statistical Mechanics
We study the elementary problem of moving an active particle by a trap with minimum work input. We show analytically that (open-loop) optimal protocols are not affected by activity, but work fluctuations are always increased. For closed-loop protocols, which rely on initial measurements of the self-propulsion, the average work has a minimum for a finite persistence time. Using these insights, we derive an optimal periodic active information engine, which is found to have higher precision and information efficiency when operated with a run-and-tumble particle than for an active Ornstein-Uhlenbeck particle and, we argue, than for any other type of active particle.
title Optimal closed-loop control of active particles and a minimal information engine
topic Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.18542