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Main Authors: Avramov, V., Radomirov, M., Rashkov, R. C., Vetsov, T.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.18631
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_version_ 1866929499985149952
author Avramov, V.
Radomirov, M.
Rashkov, R. C.
Vetsov, T.
author_facet Avramov, V.
Radomirov, M.
Rashkov, R. C.
Vetsov, T.
contents In this paper, we investigate the circuit complexity of a quantum harmonic oscillator subjected to an external magnetic field. Utilizing the Nielsen approach within the thermofield dynamics (TFD) framework, we determine the complexity of thermofield double states as functions of time, temperature, and the external magnetic field. Our subsequent analysis reveals various features of this complexity. For instance, as temperature increases, the amplitude of complexity oscillations also rises, while at low temperatures, complexity stabilizes at a constant positive value. Furthermore, the magnetic field creates two distinct sectors: strong magnetic fields exhibit periodic complexity oscillations, whereas weak magnetic fields induce a beating effect. Finally, we confirm that the rate of complexity obeys the Lloyd bound.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_18631
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Complexity of Quantum Harmonic Oscillator in External Magnetic Field
Avramov, V.
Radomirov, M.
Rashkov, R. C.
Vetsov, T.
Quantum Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
In this paper, we investigate the circuit complexity of a quantum harmonic oscillator subjected to an external magnetic field. Utilizing the Nielsen approach within the thermofield dynamics (TFD) framework, we determine the complexity of thermofield double states as functions of time, temperature, and the external magnetic field. Our subsequent analysis reveals various features of this complexity. For instance, as temperature increases, the amplitude of complexity oscillations also rises, while at low temperatures, complexity stabilizes at a constant positive value. Furthermore, the magnetic field creates two distinct sectors: strong magnetic fields exhibit periodic complexity oscillations, whereas weak magnetic fields induce a beating effect. Finally, we confirm that the rate of complexity obeys the Lloyd bound.
title Complexity of Quantum Harmonic Oscillator in External Magnetic Field
topic Quantum Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.18631