Decoding Knowledge Claims: The Evaluation of Scientific Publication Contributions through Semantic Analysis

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: D'Aniello, Luca, Robinson-Garcia, Nicolas, Aria, Massimo, Cuccurullo, Corrado
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866909301984985088
author D'Aniello, Luca
Robinson-Garcia, Nicolas
Aria, Massimo
Cuccurullo, Corrado
author_facet D'Aniello, Luca
Robinson-Garcia, Nicolas
Aria, Massimo
Cuccurullo, Corrado
contents The surge in scientific publications challenges the use of publication counts as a measure of scientific progress, requiring alternative metrics that emphasize the quality and novelty of scientific contributions rather than sheer quantity. This paper proposes the use of Relaxed Word Mover's Distance (RWMD), a semantic text similarity measure, to evaluate the novelty of scientific papers. We hypothesize that RWMD can more effectively gauge the growth of scientific knowledge. To test such an assumption, we apply RWMD to evaluate seminal papers, with Hirsch's H-Index paper as a primary case study. We compare RWMD results across three groups: 1) H-Index-related papers, 2) scientometric studies, and 3) unrelated papers, aiming to discern redundant literature and hype from genuine innovations. Findings suggest that emphasizing knowledge claims offers a deeper insight into scientific contributions, marking RWMD as a promising alternative method to traditional citation metrics, thus better tracking significant scientific breakthroughs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_18646
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Decoding Knowledge Claims: The Evaluation of Scientific Publication Contributions through Semantic Analysis
D'Aniello, Luca
Robinson-Garcia, Nicolas
Aria, Massimo
Cuccurullo, Corrado
Digital Libraries
Information Retrieval
The surge in scientific publications challenges the use of publication counts as a measure of scientific progress, requiring alternative metrics that emphasize the quality and novelty of scientific contributions rather than sheer quantity. This paper proposes the use of Relaxed Word Mover's Distance (RWMD), a semantic text similarity measure, to evaluate the novelty of scientific papers. We hypothesize that RWMD can more effectively gauge the growth of scientific knowledge. To test such an assumption, we apply RWMD to evaluate seminal papers, with Hirsch's H-Index paper as a primary case study. We compare RWMD results across three groups: 1) H-Index-related papers, 2) scientometric studies, and 3) unrelated papers, aiming to discern redundant literature and hype from genuine innovations. Findings suggest that emphasizing knowledge claims offers a deeper insight into scientific contributions, marking RWMD as a promising alternative method to traditional citation metrics, thus better tracking significant scientific breakthroughs.
title Decoding Knowledge Claims: The Evaluation of Scientific Publication Contributions through Semantic Analysis
topic Digital Libraries
Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.18646