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Main Authors: Kumar, K. Sravan, Marto, João
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.18652
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author Kumar, K. Sravan
Marto, João
author_facet Kumar, K. Sravan
Marto, João
contents Hawking's seminal work on black hole radiation highlights a critical issue in our understanding of quantum field theory in curved spacetime (QFTCS), specifically the problem of unitarity loss (where pure states evolve into mixed states). In this paper, we examine a recent proposal for a direct-sum QFTCS, which maintains unitarity through a novel quantization method that employs geometric superselection rules based on discrete spacetime transformations. This approach describes a quantum state in terms of components that evolve within geometric superselection sectors of the complete Hilbert space, adhering to the discrete symmetries of a Schwarzschild black hole. Consequently, it represents a maximally entangled pure state as a direct-sum of two components in the interior and exterior regions of the black hole, thereby preserving the unitarity of Hawking radiation by keeping it in the form of pure states.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_18652
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hawking radiation with pure states
Kumar, K. Sravan
Marto, João
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Hawking's seminal work on black hole radiation highlights a critical issue in our understanding of quantum field theory in curved spacetime (QFTCS), specifically the problem of unitarity loss (where pure states evolve into mixed states). In this paper, we examine a recent proposal for a direct-sum QFTCS, which maintains unitarity through a novel quantization method that employs geometric superselection rules based on discrete spacetime transformations. This approach describes a quantum state in terms of components that evolve within geometric superselection sectors of the complete Hilbert space, adhering to the discrete symmetries of a Schwarzschild black hole. Consequently, it represents a maximally entangled pure state as a direct-sum of two components in the interior and exterior regions of the black hole, thereby preserving the unitarity of Hawking radiation by keeping it in the form of pure states.
title Hawking radiation with pure states
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.18652