Learning-Based WiFi Fingerprint Inpainting via Generative Adversarial Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chan, Yu, Lin, Pin-Yu, Tseng, Yu-Yun, Chen, Jen-Jee, Tseng, Yu-Chee
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Chan, Yu
Lin, Pin-Yu
Tseng, Yu-Yun
Chen, Jen-Jee
Tseng, Yu-Chee
author_facet Chan, Yu
Lin, Pin-Yu
Tseng, Yu-Yun
Chen, Jen-Jee
Tseng, Yu-Chee
contents WiFi-based indoor positioning has been extensively studied. A fundamental issue in such solutions is the collection of WiFi fingerprints. However, due to real-world constraints, collecting complete fingerprints at all intended locations is sometimes prohibited. This work considers the WiFi fingerprint inpainting problem. This problem differs from typical image/video inpainting problems in several aspects. Unlike RGB images, WiFi field maps come in any shape, and signal data may follow certain distributions. Therefore, it is difficult to forcefully fit them into a fixed-dimensional matrix, as done with processing images in RGB format. As soon as a map is changed, it also becomes difficult to adapt it to the same model due to scale issues. Furthermore, such models are significantly constrained in situations requiring outward inpainting. Fortunately, the spatial relationships of WiFi signals and the rich information provided among channels offer ample opportunities for this generative model to accomplish inpainting. Therefore, we designed this model to not only retain the characteristic of regression models in generating fingerprints of arbitrary shapes but also to accommodate the observational outcomes from densely deployed APs. This work makes two major contributions. Firstly, we delineate the distinctions between this problem and image inpainting, highlighting potential avenues for research. Secondly, we introduce novel generative inpainting models aimed at capturing both inter-AP and intra-AP correlations while preserving latent information. Additionally, we incorporate a specially designed adversarial discriminator to enhance the quality of inpainting outcomes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_18915
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning-Based WiFi Fingerprint Inpainting via Generative Adversarial Networks
Chan, Yu
Lin, Pin-Yu
Tseng, Yu-Yun
Chen, Jen-Jee
Tseng, Yu-Chee
Signal Processing
Machine Learning
WiFi-based indoor positioning has been extensively studied. A fundamental issue in such solutions is the collection of WiFi fingerprints. However, due to real-world constraints, collecting complete fingerprints at all intended locations is sometimes prohibited. This work considers the WiFi fingerprint inpainting problem. This problem differs from typical image/video inpainting problems in several aspects. Unlike RGB images, WiFi field maps come in any shape, and signal data may follow certain distributions. Therefore, it is difficult to forcefully fit them into a fixed-dimensional matrix, as done with processing images in RGB format. As soon as a map is changed, it also becomes difficult to adapt it to the same model due to scale issues. Furthermore, such models are significantly constrained in situations requiring outward inpainting. Fortunately, the spatial relationships of WiFi signals and the rich information provided among channels offer ample opportunities for this generative model to accomplish inpainting. Therefore, we designed this model to not only retain the characteristic of regression models in generating fingerprints of arbitrary shapes but also to accommodate the observational outcomes from densely deployed APs. This work makes two major contributions. Firstly, we delineate the distinctions between this problem and image inpainting, highlighting potential avenues for research. Secondly, we introduce novel generative inpainting models aimed at capturing both inter-AP and intra-AP correlations while preserving latent information. Additionally, we incorporate a specially designed adversarial discriminator to enhance the quality of inpainting outcomes.
title Learning-Based WiFi Fingerprint Inpainting via Generative Adversarial Networks
topic Signal Processing
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.18915