Real-time Uncertainty-Aware Motion Planning for Magnetic-based Navigation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Penumarti, Aditya, Waters, Kristy, Ramos, Humberto, Brink, Kevin, Shin, Jane
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Penumarti, Aditya
Waters, Kristy
Ramos, Humberto
Brink, Kevin
Shin, Jane
author_facet Penumarti, Aditya
Waters, Kristy
Ramos, Humberto
Brink, Kevin
Shin, Jane
contents Localization in GPS-denied environments is critical for autonomous systems, and traditional methods like SLAM have limitations in generalizability across diverse environments. Magnetic-based navigation (MagNav) offers a robust solution by leveraging the ubiquity and unique anomalies of external magnetic fields. This paper proposes a real-time uncertainty-aware motion planning algorithm for MagNav, using onboard magnetometers and information-driven methodologies to adjust trajectories based on real-time localization confidence. This approach balances the trade-off between finding the shortest or most energy-efficient routes and reducing localization uncertainty, enhancing navigational accuracy and reliability. The novel algorithm integrates an uncertainty-driven framework with magnetic-based localization, creating a real-time adaptive system capable of minimizing localization errors in complex environments. Extensive simulations and real-world experiments validate the method, demonstrating significant reductions in localization uncertainty and the feasibility of real-time implementation. The paper also details the mathematical modeling of uncertainty, the algorithmic foundation of the planning approach, and the practical implications of using magnetic fields for localization. Future work includes incorporating a global path planner to address the local nature of the current guidance law, further enhancing the method's suitability for long-duration operations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_19046
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Real-time Uncertainty-Aware Motion Planning for Magnetic-based Navigation
Penumarti, Aditya
Waters, Kristy
Ramos, Humberto
Brink, Kevin
Shin, Jane
Robotics
Systems and Control
Localization in GPS-denied environments is critical for autonomous systems, and traditional methods like SLAM have limitations in generalizability across diverse environments. Magnetic-based navigation (MagNav) offers a robust solution by leveraging the ubiquity and unique anomalies of external magnetic fields. This paper proposes a real-time uncertainty-aware motion planning algorithm for MagNav, using onboard magnetometers and information-driven methodologies to adjust trajectories based on real-time localization confidence. This approach balances the trade-off between finding the shortest or most energy-efficient routes and reducing localization uncertainty, enhancing navigational accuracy and reliability. The novel algorithm integrates an uncertainty-driven framework with magnetic-based localization, creating a real-time adaptive system capable of minimizing localization errors in complex environments. Extensive simulations and real-world experiments validate the method, demonstrating significant reductions in localization uncertainty and the feasibility of real-time implementation. The paper also details the mathematical modeling of uncertainty, the algorithmic foundation of the planning approach, and the practical implications of using magnetic fields for localization. Future work includes incorporating a global path planner to address the local nature of the current guidance law, further enhancing the method's suitability for long-duration operations.
title Real-time Uncertainty-Aware Motion Planning for Magnetic-based Navigation
topic Robotics
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.19046