Volume-preserving geometric shape optimization of the Dirichlet energy using variational neural networks

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Bélières--Frendo, Amaury, Franck, Emmanuel, Michel-Dansac, Victor, Privat, Yannick
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866915093201027072
author Bélières--Frendo, Amaury
Franck, Emmanuel
Michel-Dansac, Victor
Privat, Yannick
author_facet Bélières--Frendo, Amaury
Franck, Emmanuel
Michel-Dansac, Victor
Privat, Yannick
contents In this work, we explore the numerical solution of geometric shape optimization problems using neural network-based approaches. This involves minimizing a numerical criterion that includes solving a partial differential equation with respect to a domain, often under geometric constraints like a constant volume. We successfully develop a proof of concept using a flexible and parallelizable methodology to tackle these problems. We focus on a prototypal problem: minimizing the so-called Dirichlet energy with respect to the domain under a volume constraint, involving Poisson's equation in $\mathbb{R}^2$. We use variational neural networks to approximate the solution to Poisson's equation on a given domain, and represent the shape through a neural network that approximates a volume-preserving transformation from an initial shape to an optimal one. These processes are combined in a single optimization algorithm that minimizes the Dirichlet energy. A significant advantage of this approach is its inherent parallelizability, which makes it easy to handle the addition of parameters. Additionally, it does not rely on shape derivative or adjoint calculations. Our approach is tested on Dirichlet and Robin boundary conditions, parametric right-hand sides, and extended to Bernoulli-type free boundary problems. The source code for solving the shape optimization problem is open-source and freely available.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_19064
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Volume-preserving geometric shape optimization of the Dirichlet energy using variational neural networks
Bélières--Frendo, Amaury
Franck, Emmanuel
Michel-Dansac, Victor
Privat, Yannick
Optimization and Control
Numerical Analysis
In this work, we explore the numerical solution of geometric shape optimization problems using neural network-based approaches. This involves minimizing a numerical criterion that includes solving a partial differential equation with respect to a domain, often under geometric constraints like a constant volume. We successfully develop a proof of concept using a flexible and parallelizable methodology to tackle these problems. We focus on a prototypal problem: minimizing the so-called Dirichlet energy with respect to the domain under a volume constraint, involving Poisson's equation in $\mathbb{R}^2$. We use variational neural networks to approximate the solution to Poisson's equation on a given domain, and represent the shape through a neural network that approximates a volume-preserving transformation from an initial shape to an optimal one. These processes are combined in a single optimization algorithm that minimizes the Dirichlet energy. A significant advantage of this approach is its inherent parallelizability, which makes it easy to handle the addition of parameters. Additionally, it does not rely on shape derivative or adjoint calculations. Our approach is tested on Dirichlet and Robin boundary conditions, parametric right-hand sides, and extended to Bernoulli-type free boundary problems. The source code for solving the shape optimization problem is open-source and freely available.
title Volume-preserving geometric shape optimization of the Dirichlet energy using variational neural networks
topic Optimization and Control
Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.19064