Redshift constrain of BL Lac PKS 1424+240

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Sahu, Sarira, Páez-Sánchez, D. I., Medina-Carrillo, B., Pacheco-Aké, R. de J., Sánchez-Colón, G., Rajpoot, Subhash
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Sahu, Sarira
Páez-Sánchez, D. I.
Medina-Carrillo, B.
Pacheco-Aké, R. de J.
Sánchez-Colón, G.
Rajpoot, Subhash
author_facet Sahu, Sarira
Páez-Sánchez, D. I.
Medina-Carrillo, B.
Pacheco-Aké, R. de J.
Sánchez-Colón, G.
Rajpoot, Subhash
contents In the period between 2009 and 2015, several very high-energy (VHE $> 100$ GeV) gamma-ray flaring events from the BL Lac object PKS 1424+240 were observed by the Cerenkov telescopes VERITAS and MAGIC. It had uncertain redshift ($z$) and using spectroscopical measurement, Paiano et al. (2017) found it to be $z=0.604$. Using four different extragalactic background light (EBL) models and the photohadronic model, nine independently observed VHE gamma-ray spectra of PKS 1424+240 are analyzed and a global $χ^2$ fit is performed on all observations to estimate the best-fit value for the redshift for each EBL model. Confidence levels (CL) intervals for the redshift are also estimated using all the EBL models. This method is tested by comparing our analysis with the observed value. It is shown that the photohadronic scenario provides an excellent description of all the observed spectra. It is found that the EBL model of Domínguez et al. (2011) is the one that provides the most restrictive limits on the redshift of PKS 1424+240, but in our analysis, $z=0.604$ lies within the $3σ$ CL interval of the EBL model of Saldana-Lopez et al. (2021).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_19134
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Redshift constrain of BL Lac PKS 1424+240
Sahu, Sarira
Páez-Sánchez, D. I.
Medina-Carrillo, B.
Pacheco-Aké, R. de J.
Sánchez-Colón, G.
Rajpoot, Subhash
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
In the period between 2009 and 2015, several very high-energy (VHE $> 100$ GeV) gamma-ray flaring events from the BL Lac object PKS 1424+240 were observed by the Cerenkov telescopes VERITAS and MAGIC. It had uncertain redshift ($z$) and using spectroscopical measurement, Paiano et al. (2017) found it to be $z=0.604$. Using four different extragalactic background light (EBL) models and the photohadronic model, nine independently observed VHE gamma-ray spectra of PKS 1424+240 are analyzed and a global $χ^2$ fit is performed on all observations to estimate the best-fit value for the redshift for each EBL model. Confidence levels (CL) intervals for the redshift are also estimated using all the EBL models. This method is tested by comparing our analysis with the observed value. It is shown that the photohadronic scenario provides an excellent description of all the observed spectra. It is found that the EBL model of Domínguez et al. (2011) is the one that provides the most restrictive limits on the redshift of PKS 1424+240, but in our analysis, $z=0.604$ lies within the $3σ$ CL interval of the EBL model of Saldana-Lopez et al. (2021).
title Redshift constrain of BL Lac PKS 1424+240
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.19134