Real Time Safety of Fixed-wing UAVs using Collision Cone Control Barrier Functions

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Agarwal, Aryan, Agrawal, Ravi, Tayal, Manan, Jagtap, Pushpak, Kolathaya, Shishir
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Agarwal, Aryan
Agrawal, Ravi
Tayal, Manan
Jagtap, Pushpak
Kolathaya, Shishir
author_facet Agarwal, Aryan
Agrawal, Ravi
Tayal, Manan
Jagtap, Pushpak
Kolathaya, Shishir
contents Fixed-wing UAVs have transformed the transportation system with their high flight speed and long endurance, yet their safe operation in increasingly cluttered environments depends heavily on effective collision avoidance techniques. This paper presents a novel method for safely navigating an aircraft along a desired route while avoiding moving obstacles. We utilize a class of control barrier functions (CBFs) based on collision cones to ensure the relative velocity between the aircraft and the obstacle consistently avoids a cone of vectors that might lead to a collision. By demonstrating that the proposed constraint is a valid CBF for the aircraft, we can leverage its real-time implementation via Quadratic Programs (QPs), termed the CBF-QPs. Validation includes simulating control law along trajectories, showing effectiveness in both static and moving obstacle scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_19335
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Real Time Safety of Fixed-wing UAVs using Collision Cone Control Barrier Functions
Agarwal, Aryan
Agrawal, Ravi
Tayal, Manan
Jagtap, Pushpak
Kolathaya, Shishir
Systems and Control
Robotics
Fixed-wing UAVs have transformed the transportation system with their high flight speed and long endurance, yet their safe operation in increasingly cluttered environments depends heavily on effective collision avoidance techniques. This paper presents a novel method for safely navigating an aircraft along a desired route while avoiding moving obstacles. We utilize a class of control barrier functions (CBFs) based on collision cones to ensure the relative velocity between the aircraft and the obstacle consistently avoids a cone of vectors that might lead to a collision. By demonstrating that the proposed constraint is a valid CBF for the aircraft, we can leverage its real-time implementation via Quadratic Programs (QPs), termed the CBF-QPs. Validation includes simulating control law along trajectories, showing effectiveness in both static and moving obstacle scenarios.
title Real Time Safety of Fixed-wing UAVs using Collision Cone Control Barrier Functions
topic Systems and Control
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.19335