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Main Authors: Niu, Pancheng, Chen, Yongming, Guo, Jun, Zhou, Yuqian, Feng, Minfu, Shi, Yanchao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.19421
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author Niu, Pancheng
Chen, Yongming
Guo, Jun
Zhou, Yuqian
Feng, Minfu
Shi, Yanchao
author_facet Niu, Pancheng
Chen, Yongming
Guo, Jun
Zhou, Yuqian
Feng, Minfu
Shi, Yanchao
contents Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) integrate fundamental physical principles with advanced data-driven techniques, driving significant advancements in scientific computing. However, PINNs face persistent challenges with stiffness in gradient flow, which limits their predictive capabilities. This paper presents an improved PINN (I-PINN) to mitigate gradient-related failures. The core of I-PINN is to combine the respective strengths of neural networks with an improved architecture and adaptive weights containingupper bounds. The capability to enhance accuracy by at least one order of magnitude and accelerate convergence, without introducing extra computational complexity relative to the baseline model, is achieved by I-PINN. Numerical experiments with a variety of benchmarks illustrate the improved accuracy and generalization of I-PINN. The supporting data and code are accessible at https://github.com/PanChengN/I-PINN.git, enabling broader research engagement.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_19421
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Improved physics-informed neural network in mitigating gradient related failures
Niu, Pancheng
Chen, Yongming
Guo, Jun
Zhou, Yuqian
Feng, Minfu
Shi, Yanchao
Machine Learning
35Q68, 35Q90
G.4
Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) integrate fundamental physical principles with advanced data-driven techniques, driving significant advancements in scientific computing. However, PINNs face persistent challenges with stiffness in gradient flow, which limits their predictive capabilities. This paper presents an improved PINN (I-PINN) to mitigate gradient-related failures. The core of I-PINN is to combine the respective strengths of neural networks with an improved architecture and adaptive weights containingupper bounds. The capability to enhance accuracy by at least one order of magnitude and accelerate convergence, without introducing extra computational complexity relative to the baseline model, is achieved by I-PINN. Numerical experiments with a variety of benchmarks illustrate the improved accuracy and generalization of I-PINN. The supporting data and code are accessible at https://github.com/PanChengN/I-PINN.git, enabling broader research engagement.
title Improved physics-informed neural network in mitigating gradient related failures
topic Machine Learning
35Q68, 35Q90
G.4
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.19421