FINER++: Building a Family of Variable-periodic Functions for Activating Implicit Neural Representation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhu, Hao, Liu, Zhen, Zhang, Qi, Fu, Jingde, Deng, Weibing, Ma, Zhan, Guo, Yanwen, Cao, Xun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866910545421008896
author Zhu, Hao
Liu, Zhen
Zhang, Qi
Fu, Jingde
Deng, Weibing
Ma, Zhan
Guo, Yanwen
Cao, Xun
author_facet Zhu, Hao
Liu, Zhen
Zhang, Qi
Fu, Jingde
Deng, Weibing
Ma, Zhan
Guo, Yanwen
Cao, Xun
contents Implicit Neural Representation (INR), which utilizes a neural network to map coordinate inputs to corresponding attributes, is causing a revolution in the field of signal processing. However, current INR techniques suffer from the "frequency"-specified spectral bias and capacity-convergence gap, resulting in imperfect performance when representing complex signals with multiple "frequencies". We have identified that both of these two characteristics could be handled by increasing the utilization of definition domain in current activation functions, for which we propose the FINER++ framework by extending existing periodic/non-periodic activation functions to variable-periodic ones. By initializing the bias of the neural network with different ranges, sub-functions with various frequencies in the variable-periodic function are selected for activation. Consequently, the supported frequency set can be flexibly tuned, leading to improved performance in signal representation. We demonstrate the generalization and capabilities of FINER++ with different activation function backbones (Sine, Gauss. and Wavelet) and various tasks (2D image fitting, 3D signed distance field representation, 5D neural radiance fields optimization and streamable INR transmission), and we show that it improves existing INRs. Project page: {https://liuzhen0212.github.io/finerpp/}
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_19434
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FINER++: Building a Family of Variable-periodic Functions for Activating Implicit Neural Representation
Zhu, Hao
Liu, Zhen
Zhang, Qi
Fu, Jingde
Deng, Weibing
Ma, Zhan
Guo, Yanwen
Cao, Xun
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Implicit Neural Representation (INR), which utilizes a neural network to map coordinate inputs to corresponding attributes, is causing a revolution in the field of signal processing. However, current INR techniques suffer from the "frequency"-specified spectral bias and capacity-convergence gap, resulting in imperfect performance when representing complex signals with multiple "frequencies". We have identified that both of these two characteristics could be handled by increasing the utilization of definition domain in current activation functions, for which we propose the FINER++ framework by extending existing periodic/non-periodic activation functions to variable-periodic ones. By initializing the bias of the neural network with different ranges, sub-functions with various frequencies in the variable-periodic function are selected for activation. Consequently, the supported frequency set can be flexibly tuned, leading to improved performance in signal representation. We demonstrate the generalization and capabilities of FINER++ with different activation function backbones (Sine, Gauss. and Wavelet) and various tasks (2D image fitting, 3D signed distance field representation, 5D neural radiance fields optimization and streamable INR transmission), and we show that it improves existing INRs. Project page: {https://liuzhen0212.github.io/finerpp/}
title FINER++: Building a Family of Variable-periodic Functions for Activating Implicit Neural Representation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.19434