ASI-Seg: Audio-Driven Surgical Instrument Segmentation with Surgeon Intention Understanding

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Hauptverfasser: Chen, Zhen, Zhang, Zongming, Guo, Wenwu, Luo, Xingjian, Bai, Long, Wu, Jinlin, Ren, Hongliang, Liu, Hongbin
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Chen, Zhen
Zhang, Zongming
Guo, Wenwu
Luo, Xingjian
Bai, Long
Wu, Jinlin
Ren, Hongliang
Liu, Hongbin
author_facet Chen, Zhen
Zhang, Zongming
Guo, Wenwu
Luo, Xingjian
Bai, Long
Wu, Jinlin
Ren, Hongliang
Liu, Hongbin
contents Surgical instrument segmentation is crucial in surgical scene understanding, thereby facilitating surgical safety. Existing algorithms directly detected all instruments of pre-defined categories in the input image, lacking the capability to segment specific instruments according to the surgeon's intention. During different stages of surgery, surgeons exhibit varying preferences and focus toward different surgical instruments. Therefore, an instrument segmentation algorithm that adheres to the surgeon's intention can minimize distractions from irrelevant instruments and assist surgeons to a great extent. The recent Segment Anything Model (SAM) reveals the capability to segment objects following prompts, but the manual annotations for prompts are impractical during the surgery. To address these limitations in operating rooms, we propose an audio-driven surgical instrument segmentation framework, named ASI-Seg, to accurately segment the required surgical instruments by parsing the audio commands of surgeons. Specifically, we propose an intention-oriented multimodal fusion to interpret the segmentation intention from audio commands and retrieve relevant instrument details to facilitate segmentation. Moreover, to guide our ASI-Seg segment of the required surgical instruments, we devise a contrastive learning prompt encoder to effectively distinguish the required instruments from the irrelevant ones. Therefore, our ASI-Seg promotes the workflow in the operating rooms, thereby providing targeted support and reducing the cognitive load on surgeons. Extensive experiments are performed to validate the ASI-Seg framework, which reveals remarkable advantages over classical state-of-the-art and medical SAMs in both semantic segmentation and intention-oriented segmentation. The source code is available at https://github.com/Zonmgin-Zhang/ASI-Seg.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_19435
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ASI-Seg: Audio-Driven Surgical Instrument Segmentation with Surgeon Intention Understanding
Chen, Zhen
Zhang, Zongming
Guo, Wenwu
Luo, Xingjian
Bai, Long
Wu, Jinlin
Ren, Hongliang
Liu, Hongbin
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Human-Computer Interaction
Robotics
Surgical instrument segmentation is crucial in surgical scene understanding, thereby facilitating surgical safety. Existing algorithms directly detected all instruments of pre-defined categories in the input image, lacking the capability to segment specific instruments according to the surgeon's intention. During different stages of surgery, surgeons exhibit varying preferences and focus toward different surgical instruments. Therefore, an instrument segmentation algorithm that adheres to the surgeon's intention can minimize distractions from irrelevant instruments and assist surgeons to a great extent. The recent Segment Anything Model (SAM) reveals the capability to segment objects following prompts, but the manual annotations for prompts are impractical during the surgery. To address these limitations in operating rooms, we propose an audio-driven surgical instrument segmentation framework, named ASI-Seg, to accurately segment the required surgical instruments by parsing the audio commands of surgeons. Specifically, we propose an intention-oriented multimodal fusion to interpret the segmentation intention from audio commands and retrieve relevant instrument details to facilitate segmentation. Moreover, to guide our ASI-Seg segment of the required surgical instruments, we devise a contrastive learning prompt encoder to effectively distinguish the required instruments from the irrelevant ones. Therefore, our ASI-Seg promotes the workflow in the operating rooms, thereby providing targeted support and reducing the cognitive load on surgeons. Extensive experiments are performed to validate the ASI-Seg framework, which reveals remarkable advantages over classical state-of-the-art and medical SAMs in both semantic segmentation and intention-oriented segmentation. The source code is available at https://github.com/Zonmgin-Zhang/ASI-Seg.
title ASI-Seg: Audio-Driven Surgical Instrument Segmentation with Surgeon Intention Understanding
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Human-Computer Interaction
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.19435