Scaling laws for velocity profile of granular flow in rotating drums

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Oba, Hiroki, Otsuki, Michio
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866918326250242048
author Oba, Hiroki
Otsuki, Michio
author_facet Oba, Hiroki
Otsuki, Michio
contents We theoretically and numerically investigate the steady flow of two-dimensional granular materials in a rotating drum using the discrete element method and a continuum model with the $μ(I)$-rheology. The velocity fields obtained from both methods are in quantitative agreement. The granular flow exhibits two distinct regions: a surface flow layer and a static flow regime corresponding to rigid rotation near the drum bottom. The thickness of the surface flow layer increases with the drum diameter and shows a weak dependence on the angular velocity of the drum. Using dimensional analysis of the continuum equations, we analytically identify nondimensional parameters for the velocity profile and the surface flow layer thickness, which lead to scaling laws characterising the flow in rotating drums with low Froude number and large system size. The validity of the scaling laws is confirmed by numerical simulations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_19466
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scaling laws for velocity profile of granular flow in rotating drums
Oba, Hiroki
Otsuki, Michio
Soft Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
We theoretically and numerically investigate the steady flow of two-dimensional granular materials in a rotating drum using the discrete element method and a continuum model with the $μ(I)$-rheology. The velocity fields obtained from both methods are in quantitative agreement. The granular flow exhibits two distinct regions: a surface flow layer and a static flow regime corresponding to rigid rotation near the drum bottom. The thickness of the surface flow layer increases with the drum diameter and shows a weak dependence on the angular velocity of the drum. Using dimensional analysis of the continuum equations, we analytically identify nondimensional parameters for the velocity profile and the surface flow layer thickness, which lead to scaling laws characterising the flow in rotating drums with low Froude number and large system size. The validity of the scaling laws is confirmed by numerical simulations.
title Scaling laws for velocity profile of granular flow in rotating drums
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.19466