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Main Authors: Hou, Tao, Xiao, Wen, Chen, Huanyang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.19506
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author Hou, Tao
Xiao, Wen
Chen, Huanyang
author_facet Hou, Tao
Xiao, Wen
Chen, Huanyang
contents With the emergence of super-resolution lenses such as superlens and hyperlens, coupled with advancements in metamaterials, the diffraction limit of approximately half wavelength is no longer unbreakable. However, superlenses are easily affected by weak intrinsic losses and hyperlenses cannot achieve perfect imaging, significantly constraining their practical utility. To address these challenges, here we propose a perfect hyperlens based on the metric of de Sitter spacetime in cosmology. Importantly, perfect hyperlens is capable of self-focusing in geometrical optics while supporting propagating waves with exceptionally large wavenumbers, which endows it with key advantages such as ultra-high resolution, no aberration and strong robustness. Furthermore, we demonstrate the hyperbolic focusing performance and mimic the de Sitter spacetime in naturally in-plane hyperbolic polaritons of α-MoO3 films numerically, which can be achieved with a gradient thickness profile. Our work provides cosmological insights into the field regulation in hyperbolic materials, greatly innovates the design principles of traditional imaging lenses.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_19506
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cosmology analogy for perfect hyperlens
Hou, Tao
Xiao, Wen
Chen, Huanyang
Optics
With the emergence of super-resolution lenses such as superlens and hyperlens, coupled with advancements in metamaterials, the diffraction limit of approximately half wavelength is no longer unbreakable. However, superlenses are easily affected by weak intrinsic losses and hyperlenses cannot achieve perfect imaging, significantly constraining their practical utility. To address these challenges, here we propose a perfect hyperlens based on the metric of de Sitter spacetime in cosmology. Importantly, perfect hyperlens is capable of self-focusing in geometrical optics while supporting propagating waves with exceptionally large wavenumbers, which endows it with key advantages such as ultra-high resolution, no aberration and strong robustness. Furthermore, we demonstrate the hyperbolic focusing performance and mimic the de Sitter spacetime in naturally in-plane hyperbolic polaritons of α-MoO3 films numerically, which can be achieved with a gradient thickness profile. Our work provides cosmological insights into the field regulation in hyperbolic materials, greatly innovates the design principles of traditional imaging lenses.
title Cosmology analogy for perfect hyperlens
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.19506