Impact of Decoding Methods on Human Alignment of Conversational LLMs

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Furniturewala, Shaz, Jaidka, Kokil, Sharma, Yashvardhan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Furniturewala, Shaz
Jaidka, Kokil
Sharma, Yashvardhan
author_facet Furniturewala, Shaz
Jaidka, Kokil
Sharma, Yashvardhan
contents To be included into chatbot systems, Large language models (LLMs) must be aligned with human conversational conventions. However, being trained mainly on web-scraped data gives existing LLMs a voice closer to informational text than actual human speech. In this paper, we examine the effect of decoding methods on the alignment between LLM-generated and human conversations, including Beam Search, Top K Sampling, and Nucleus Sampling. We present new measures of alignment in substance, style, and psychometric orientation, and experiment with two conversation datasets. Our results provide subtle insights: better alignment is attributed to fewer beams in Beam Search and lower values of P in Nucleus Sampling. We also find that task-oriented and open-ended datasets perform differently in terms of alignment, indicating the significance of taking into account the context of the interaction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_19526
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Impact of Decoding Methods on Human Alignment of Conversational LLMs
Furniturewala, Shaz
Jaidka, Kokil
Sharma, Yashvardhan
Computation and Language
To be included into chatbot systems, Large language models (LLMs) must be aligned with human conversational conventions. However, being trained mainly on web-scraped data gives existing LLMs a voice closer to informational text than actual human speech. In this paper, we examine the effect of decoding methods on the alignment between LLM-generated and human conversations, including Beam Search, Top K Sampling, and Nucleus Sampling. We present new measures of alignment in substance, style, and psychometric orientation, and experiment with two conversation datasets. Our results provide subtle insights: better alignment is attributed to fewer beams in Beam Search and lower values of P in Nucleus Sampling. We also find that task-oriented and open-ended datasets perform differently in terms of alignment, indicating the significance of taking into account the context of the interaction.
title Impact of Decoding Methods on Human Alignment of Conversational LLMs
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.19526