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Main Authors: Lu, Congwei, Wu, Lixiong, Ai, Qing
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.19629
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author Lu, Congwei
Wu, Lixiong
Ai, Qing
author_facet Lu, Congwei
Wu, Lixiong
Ai, Qing
contents We investigate the effects of temperature on the higher-order topological insulators (HOTIs). The finite-temperature topological invariants for the HOTIs can be constructed by generalizing the Resta's polarization for the ground state to the ensemble geometric phase (EGP) for the mixed states, [C.-E. Bardyn, L. Wawer, A. Altland, M. Fleischhauer, and S. Diehl, PhysRevX.8.011035}{Phys. Rev. X 8, 011035 (2018)}]. The EGP is consistent with the Resta's polarization both at zero temperature and at finite temperatures in the thermodynamic limit. {We find that the temperature can change the critical point and thus induces a phase transition from a topologically-trivial phase to a nontrivial phase in a finite-size system, manifesting changes in the winding of the EGP.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_19629
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Finite-temperature topological invariant for higher-order topological insulators
Lu, Congwei
Wu, Lixiong
Ai, Qing
Statistical Mechanics
We investigate the effects of temperature on the higher-order topological insulators (HOTIs). The finite-temperature topological invariants for the HOTIs can be constructed by generalizing the Resta's polarization for the ground state to the ensemble geometric phase (EGP) for the mixed states, [C.-E. Bardyn, L. Wawer, A. Altland, M. Fleischhauer, and S. Diehl, PhysRevX.8.011035}{Phys. Rev. X 8, 011035 (2018)}]. The EGP is consistent with the Resta's polarization both at zero temperature and at finite temperatures in the thermodynamic limit. {We find that the temperature can change the critical point and thus induces a phase transition from a topologically-trivial phase to a nontrivial phase in a finite-size system, manifesting changes in the winding of the EGP.
title Finite-temperature topological invariant for higher-order topological insulators
topic Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.19629