A high rate and high timing photoelectric detector prototype with RPC structure

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhao, Yiding, Hu, D., Shao, M., Zhou, Y., Lv, S., Tian, Xiangqi, Wang, Anqi, Lin, Xueshen, Pang, Hao, Suna, Y.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Zhao, Yiding
Hu, D.
Shao, M.
Zhou, Y.
Lv, S.
Tian, Xiangqi
Wang, Anqi
Lin, Xueshen
Pang, Hao
Suna, Y.
author_facet Zhao, Yiding
Hu, D.
Shao, M.
Zhou, Y.
Lv, S.
Tian, Xiangqi
Wang, Anqi
Lin, Xueshen
Pang, Hao
Suna, Y.
contents To meet the need for a high counting rate and high time resolution in future high-energy physics experiments, a prototype of a gas photodetector with an RPC structure was developed. Garfield++ simulated the detector's performance, and the single photoelectron performance of different mixed gases was tested with an ultraviolet laser. The detector uses a low resistivity ($\sim1.4\cdot 10^{10} Ω\cdot cm$) float glass so that its rate capability is significantly higher than that of ordinary float glass($10^{12}\sim10^{14} Ω\cdot cm$), the laser test results show that in MRPC gas($R134a/iC_{4}H_{10}/SF_{6}(85/10/5)$), the single photoelectron time resolution is best to reach 20.3 ps at a gas gain of $7\cdot 10^{6}$. Increasing the proportion of $iC_{4}H_{10}$ can effectively reduce the probability of photon feedback, without changing the time resolution and maximum gain. In addition to being applied to high-precision time measurement scenarios (eg:T0, TOF), the detector can also quantitatively test the single photoelectron performance of different gases and will be used to find eco-friendly MRPC gases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_19720
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A high rate and high timing photoelectric detector prototype with RPC structure
Zhao, Yiding
Hu, D.
Shao, M.
Zhou, Y.
Lv, S.
Tian, Xiangqi
Wang, Anqi
Lin, Xueshen
Pang, Hao
Suna, Y.
Instrumentation and Detectors
To meet the need for a high counting rate and high time resolution in future high-energy physics experiments, a prototype of a gas photodetector with an RPC structure was developed. Garfield++ simulated the detector's performance, and the single photoelectron performance of different mixed gases was tested with an ultraviolet laser. The detector uses a low resistivity ($\sim1.4\cdot 10^{10} Ω\cdot cm$) float glass so that its rate capability is significantly higher than that of ordinary float glass($10^{12}\sim10^{14} Ω\cdot cm$), the laser test results show that in MRPC gas($R134a/iC_{4}H_{10}/SF_{6}(85/10/5)$), the single photoelectron time resolution is best to reach 20.3 ps at a gas gain of $7\cdot 10^{6}$. Increasing the proportion of $iC_{4}H_{10}$ can effectively reduce the probability of photon feedback, without changing the time resolution and maximum gain. In addition to being applied to high-precision time measurement scenarios (eg:T0, TOF), the detector can also quantitatively test the single photoelectron performance of different gases and will be used to find eco-friendly MRPC gases.
title A high rate and high timing photoelectric detector prototype with RPC structure
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.19720