Electromagnetic helicity flux operators in higher dimensions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Liu, Wen-Bin, Long, Jiang, Zhou, Xin-Hao
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Liu, Wen-Bin
Long, Jiang
Zhou, Xin-Hao
author_facet Liu, Wen-Bin
Long, Jiang
Zhou, Xin-Hao
contents The helicity flux operator is a fascinating quantity that characterizes the angular distribution of the helicity of radiative photons or gravitons and it has many interesting physical consequences. In this paper, we construct the electromagnetic helicity flux operators which form a non-Abelian group in general dimensions, among which the minimal helicity flux operators form the massless representation of the little group, a finite spin unitary irreducible representation of the Poincaré group. As in four dimensions, they generate an extended angle-dependent transformation on the Carrollian manifold. Interestingly, there is no known corresponding bulk duality transformation in general dimensions. However, we can construct a topological Chern-Simons term that evaluates the minimal helicity flux operators at $\mathcal{I}^+$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_20077
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Electromagnetic helicity flux operators in higher dimensions
Liu, Wen-Bin
Long, Jiang
Zhou, Xin-Hao
High Energy Physics - Theory
The helicity flux operator is a fascinating quantity that characterizes the angular distribution of the helicity of radiative photons or gravitons and it has many interesting physical consequences. In this paper, we construct the electromagnetic helicity flux operators which form a non-Abelian group in general dimensions, among which the minimal helicity flux operators form the massless representation of the little group, a finite spin unitary irreducible representation of the Poincaré group. As in four dimensions, they generate an extended angle-dependent transformation on the Carrollian manifold. Interestingly, there is no known corresponding bulk duality transformation in general dimensions. However, we can construct a topological Chern-Simons term that evaluates the minimal helicity flux operators at $\mathcal{I}^+$.
title Electromagnetic helicity flux operators in higher dimensions
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.20077