SANGRIA: Surgical Video Scene Graph Optimization for Surgical Workflow Prediction

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Köksal, Çağhan, Ghazaei, Ghazal, Holm, Felix, Farshad, Azade, Navab, Nassir
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Köksal, Çağhan
Ghazaei, Ghazal
Holm, Felix
Farshad, Azade
Navab, Nassir
author_facet Köksal, Çağhan
Ghazaei, Ghazal
Holm, Felix
Farshad, Azade
Navab, Nassir
contents Graph-based holistic scene representations facilitate surgical workflow understanding and have recently demonstrated significant success. However, this task is often hindered by the limited availability of densely annotated surgical scene data. In this work, we introduce an end-to-end framework for the generation and optimization of surgical scene graphs on a downstream task. Our approach leverages the flexibility of graph-based spectral clustering and the generalization capability of foundation models to generate unsupervised scene graphs with learnable properties. We reinforce the initial spatial graph with sparse temporal connections using local matches between consecutive frames to predict temporally consistent clusters across a temporal neighborhood. By jointly optimizing the spatiotemporal relations and node features of the dynamic scene graph with the downstream task of phase segmentation, we address the costly and annotation-burdensome task of semantic scene comprehension and scene graph generation in surgical videos using only weak surgical phase labels. Further, by incorporating effective intermediate scene representation disentanglement steps within the pipeline, our solution outperforms the SOTA on the CATARACTS dataset by 8% accuracy and 10% F1 score in surgical workflow recognition
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_20214
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SANGRIA: Surgical Video Scene Graph Optimization for Surgical Workflow Prediction
Köksal, Çağhan
Ghazaei, Ghazal
Holm, Felix
Farshad, Azade
Navab, Nassir
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Graph-based holistic scene representations facilitate surgical workflow understanding and have recently demonstrated significant success. However, this task is often hindered by the limited availability of densely annotated surgical scene data. In this work, we introduce an end-to-end framework for the generation and optimization of surgical scene graphs on a downstream task. Our approach leverages the flexibility of graph-based spectral clustering and the generalization capability of foundation models to generate unsupervised scene graphs with learnable properties. We reinforce the initial spatial graph with sparse temporal connections using local matches between consecutive frames to predict temporally consistent clusters across a temporal neighborhood. By jointly optimizing the spatiotemporal relations and node features of the dynamic scene graph with the downstream task of phase segmentation, we address the costly and annotation-burdensome task of semantic scene comprehension and scene graph generation in surgical videos using only weak surgical phase labels. Further, by incorporating effective intermediate scene representation disentanglement steps within the pipeline, our solution outperforms the SOTA on the CATARACTS dataset by 8% accuracy and 10% F1 score in surgical workflow recognition
title SANGRIA: Surgical Video Scene Graph Optimization for Surgical Workflow Prediction
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.20214