Utilizing Generative Adversarial Networks for Image Data Augmentation and Classification of Semiconductor Wafer Dicing Induced Defects

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Hu, Zhining, Schlosser, Tobias, Friedrich, Michael, Silva, André Luiz Vieira e, Beuth, Frederik, Kowerko, Danny
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Hu, Zhining
Schlosser, Tobias
Friedrich, Michael
Silva, André Luiz Vieira e
Beuth, Frederik
Kowerko, Danny
author_facet Hu, Zhining
Schlosser, Tobias
Friedrich, Michael
Silva, André Luiz Vieira e
Beuth, Frederik
Kowerko, Danny
contents In semiconductor manufacturing, the wafer dicing process is central yet vulnerable to defects that significantly impair yield - the proportion of defect-free chips. Deep neural networks are the current state of the art in (semi-)automated visual inspection. However, they are notoriously known to require a particularly large amount of data for model training. To address these challenges, we explore the application of generative adversarial networks (GAN) for image data augmentation and classification of semiconductor wafer dicing induced defects to enhance the variety and balance of training data for visual inspection systems. With this approach, synthetic yet realistic images are generated that mimic real-world dicing defects. We employ three different GAN variants for high-resolution image synthesis: Deep Convolutional GAN (DCGAN), CycleGAN, and StyleGAN3. Our work-in-progress results demonstrate that improved classification accuracies can be obtained, showing an average improvement of up to 23.1 % from 65.1 % (baseline experiment) to 88.2 % (DCGAN experiment) in balanced accuracy, which may enable yield optimization in production.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_20268
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Utilizing Generative Adversarial Networks for Image Data Augmentation and Classification of Semiconductor Wafer Dicing Induced Defects
Hu, Zhining
Schlosser, Tobias
Friedrich, Michael
Silva, André Luiz Vieira e
Beuth, Frederik
Kowerko, Danny
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Image and Video Processing
In semiconductor manufacturing, the wafer dicing process is central yet vulnerable to defects that significantly impair yield - the proportion of defect-free chips. Deep neural networks are the current state of the art in (semi-)automated visual inspection. However, they are notoriously known to require a particularly large amount of data for model training. To address these challenges, we explore the application of generative adversarial networks (GAN) for image data augmentation and classification of semiconductor wafer dicing induced defects to enhance the variety and balance of training data for visual inspection systems. With this approach, synthetic yet realistic images are generated that mimic real-world dicing defects. We employ three different GAN variants for high-resolution image synthesis: Deep Convolutional GAN (DCGAN), CycleGAN, and StyleGAN3. Our work-in-progress results demonstrate that improved classification accuracies can be obtained, showing an average improvement of up to 23.1 % from 65.1 % (baseline experiment) to 88.2 % (DCGAN experiment) in balanced accuracy, which may enable yield optimization in production.
title Utilizing Generative Adversarial Networks for Image Data Augmentation and Classification of Semiconductor Wafer Dicing Induced Defects
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.20268