Homomorphic data compression for real time photon correlation analysis

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Strempfer, Sebastian, Di, Zichao Wendy, Yoshii, Kazutomo, Cao, Yue, Zhang, Qingteng, Dufresne, Eric M., Cherukara, Mathew, Narayanan, Suresh, Holt, Martin V., Miceli, Antonino, Zhou, Tao
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Strempfer, Sebastian
Di, Zichao Wendy
Yoshii, Kazutomo
Cao, Yue
Zhang, Qingteng
Dufresne, Eric M.
Cherukara, Mathew
Narayanan, Suresh
Holt, Martin V.
Miceli, Antonino
Zhou, Tao
author_facet Strempfer, Sebastian
Di, Zichao Wendy
Yoshii, Kazutomo
Cao, Yue
Zhang, Qingteng
Dufresne, Eric M.
Cherukara, Mathew
Narayanan, Suresh
Holt, Martin V.
Miceli, Antonino
Zhou, Tao
contents The construction of highly coherent x-ray sources has enabled new research opportunities across the scientific landscape. The maximum raw data rate per beamline now exceeds 40 GB/s, posing unprecedented challenges for the online processing and offline storage of the big data. Such challenge is particularly prominent for x-ray photon correlation spectroscopy (XPCS), where real time analyses require simultaneous calculation on all the previously acquired data in the time series. We present a homomorphic compression scheme to effectively reduce the computational time and memory space required for XPCS analysis. Leveraging similarities in the mathematical expression between a matrix-based compression algorithm and the correlation calculation, our approach allows direct operation on the compressed data without their decompression. The lossy compression reduces the computational time by a factor of 10,000, enabling real time calculation of the correlation functions at kHz framerate. Our demonstration of a homomorphic compression of scientific data provides an effective solution to the big data challenge at coherent light sources. Beyond the example shown in this work, the framework can be extended to facilitate real-time operations directly on a compressed data stream for other techniques.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_20356
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Homomorphic data compression for real time photon correlation analysis
Strempfer, Sebastian
Di, Zichao Wendy
Yoshii, Kazutomo
Cao, Yue
Zhang, Qingteng
Dufresne, Eric M.
Cherukara, Mathew
Narayanan, Suresh
Holt, Martin V.
Miceli, Antonino
Zhou, Tao
Numerical Analysis
Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
The construction of highly coherent x-ray sources has enabled new research opportunities across the scientific landscape. The maximum raw data rate per beamline now exceeds 40 GB/s, posing unprecedented challenges for the online processing and offline storage of the big data. Such challenge is particularly prominent for x-ray photon correlation spectroscopy (XPCS), where real time analyses require simultaneous calculation on all the previously acquired data in the time series. We present a homomorphic compression scheme to effectively reduce the computational time and memory space required for XPCS analysis. Leveraging similarities in the mathematical expression between a matrix-based compression algorithm and the correlation calculation, our approach allows direct operation on the compressed data without their decompression. The lossy compression reduces the computational time by a factor of 10,000, enabling real time calculation of the correlation functions at kHz framerate. Our demonstration of a homomorphic compression of scientific data provides an effective solution to the big data challenge at coherent light sources. Beyond the example shown in this work, the framework can be extended to facilitate real-time operations directly on a compressed data stream for other techniques.
title Homomorphic data compression for real time photon correlation analysis
topic Numerical Analysis
Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.20356