Strongly Nonlinear Wave Propagation in Elasto-plastic Metamaterials: Low-order Dynamic Modeling

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wallen, Samuel P., Haberman, Michael R., DeLima, Washington
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Wallen, Samuel P.
Haberman, Michael R.
DeLima, Washington
author_facet Wallen, Samuel P.
Haberman, Michael R.
DeLima, Washington
contents Nonlinear elastic metamaterials are known to support a variety of dynamic phenomena that enhance our capacity to manipulate elastic waves. Since these properties stem from complex, subwavelength geometry, full-scale dynamic simulations are often prohibitively expensive at scales of interest. Prior studies have therefore utilized low-order effective medium models, such as discrete mass-spring lattices, to capture essential properties in the long-wavelength limit. While models of this type have been successfully implemented for a wide variety of nonlinear elastic systems, they have predominantly considered dynamics depending only on the instantaneous kinematics of the lattice, neglecting history-dependent effects, such as wear and plasticity. To address this limitation, the present study develops a lattice-based modeling framework for nonlinear elastic metamaterials undergoing plastic deformation. Due to the history- and rate-dependent nature of plasticity, the framework generally yields a system of differential-algebraic equations whose computational cost is significantly greater than an elastic system of comparable size. We demonstrate the method using several models inspired by classical lattice dynamics and continuum plasticity theory, and explore means to obtain empirical plasticity models for general geometries.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_20434
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Strongly Nonlinear Wave Propagation in Elasto-plastic Metamaterials: Low-order Dynamic Modeling
Wallen, Samuel P.
Haberman, Michael R.
DeLima, Washington
Applied Physics
Pattern Formation and Solitons
Nonlinear elastic metamaterials are known to support a variety of dynamic phenomena that enhance our capacity to manipulate elastic waves. Since these properties stem from complex, subwavelength geometry, full-scale dynamic simulations are often prohibitively expensive at scales of interest. Prior studies have therefore utilized low-order effective medium models, such as discrete mass-spring lattices, to capture essential properties in the long-wavelength limit. While models of this type have been successfully implemented for a wide variety of nonlinear elastic systems, they have predominantly considered dynamics depending only on the instantaneous kinematics of the lattice, neglecting history-dependent effects, such as wear and plasticity. To address this limitation, the present study develops a lattice-based modeling framework for nonlinear elastic metamaterials undergoing plastic deformation. Due to the history- and rate-dependent nature of plasticity, the framework generally yields a system of differential-algebraic equations whose computational cost is significantly greater than an elastic system of comparable size. We demonstrate the method using several models inspired by classical lattice dynamics and continuum plasticity theory, and explore means to obtain empirical plasticity models for general geometries.
title Strongly Nonlinear Wave Propagation in Elasto-plastic Metamaterials: Low-order Dynamic Modeling
topic Applied Physics
Pattern Formation and Solitons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.20434