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Main Authors: Grandón, Daniela, Sellentin, Elena
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.20448
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author Grandón, Daniela
Sellentin, Elena
author_facet Grandón, Daniela
Sellentin, Elena
contents Non-Gaussian statistics of the projected weak lensing field are powerful estimators that can outperform the constraining power of the two-point functions in inferring cosmological parameters. This is because these estimators extract the non-Gaussian information contained in the small scales. However, fully leveraging the statistical precision of such estimators is hampered by theoretical uncertainties, such as those arising from baryonic physics. Moreover, as non-Gaussian estimators mix different scales, there exists no natural cut-off scale below which baryonic feedback can be completely removed. We therefore present a Bayesian solution for accounting for baryonic feedback uncertainty in weak lensing non-Gaussianity inference. Our solution implements Bayesian model averaging (BMA), a statistical framework that accounts for model uncertainty and combines the strengths of different models to produce more robust and reliable parameter inferences. We demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach in a Stage IV convergence peak counts analysis, including three baryonic feedback models. We find that the resulting BMA posterior distribution safeguards parameter inference against biases due to baryonic feedback, and therefore provides a robust framework for obtaining accurate cosmological constraints at Stage IV precision under model uncertainty scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_20448
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stage IV baryonic feedback correction for non-Gaussianity inference
Grandón, Daniela
Sellentin, Elena
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Non-Gaussian statistics of the projected weak lensing field are powerful estimators that can outperform the constraining power of the two-point functions in inferring cosmological parameters. This is because these estimators extract the non-Gaussian information contained in the small scales. However, fully leveraging the statistical precision of such estimators is hampered by theoretical uncertainties, such as those arising from baryonic physics. Moreover, as non-Gaussian estimators mix different scales, there exists no natural cut-off scale below which baryonic feedback can be completely removed. We therefore present a Bayesian solution for accounting for baryonic feedback uncertainty in weak lensing non-Gaussianity inference. Our solution implements Bayesian model averaging (BMA), a statistical framework that accounts for model uncertainty and combines the strengths of different models to produce more robust and reliable parameter inferences. We demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach in a Stage IV convergence peak counts analysis, including three baryonic feedback models. We find that the resulting BMA posterior distribution safeguards parameter inference against biases due to baryonic feedback, and therefore provides a robust framework for obtaining accurate cosmological constraints at Stage IV precision under model uncertainty scenarios.
title Stage IV baryonic feedback correction for non-Gaussianity inference
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.20448