The Susceptibility of Example-Based Explainability Methods to Class Outliers

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Nematov, Ikhtiyor, Sacharidis, Dimitris, Sagi, Tomer, Hose, Katja
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Nematov, Ikhtiyor
Sacharidis, Dimitris
Sagi, Tomer
Hose, Katja
author_facet Nematov, Ikhtiyor
Sacharidis, Dimitris
Sagi, Tomer
Hose, Katja
contents This study explores the impact of class outliers on the effectiveness of example-based explainability methods for black-box machine learning models. We reformulate existing explainability evaluation metrics, such as correctness and relevance, specifically for example-based methods, and introduce a new metric, distinguishability. Using these metrics, we highlight the shortcomings of current example-based explainability methods, including those who attempt to suppress class outliers. We conduct experiments on two datasets, a text classification dataset and an image classification dataset, and evaluate the performance of four state-of-the-art explainability methods. Our findings underscore the need for robust techniques to tackle the challenges posed by class outliers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_20678
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Susceptibility of Example-Based Explainability Methods to Class Outliers
Nematov, Ikhtiyor
Sacharidis, Dimitris
Sagi, Tomer
Hose, Katja
Machine Learning
This study explores the impact of class outliers on the effectiveness of example-based explainability methods for black-box machine learning models. We reformulate existing explainability evaluation metrics, such as correctness and relevance, specifically for example-based methods, and introduce a new metric, distinguishability. Using these metrics, we highlight the shortcomings of current example-based explainability methods, including those who attempt to suppress class outliers. We conduct experiments on two datasets, a text classification dataset and an image classification dataset, and evaluate the performance of four state-of-the-art explainability methods. Our findings underscore the need for robust techniques to tackle the challenges posed by class outliers.
title The Susceptibility of Example-Based Explainability Methods to Class Outliers
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.20678