Exciton dissociation in organic solar cells: An embedded charge transfer state model

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Khabthani, Jouda Jemaa, Chika, Khouloud, Perrin, Alexandre, Mayou, Didier
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866913677534298112
author Khabthani, Jouda Jemaa
Chika, Khouloud
Perrin, Alexandre
Mayou, Didier
author_facet Khabthani, Jouda Jemaa
Chika, Khouloud
Perrin, Alexandre
Mayou, Didier
contents Organic solar cells are a promising avenue for renewable energy, and our study introduces a comprehensive model to investigate exciton dissociation processes at the donor-acceptor interface. Examining quantum efficiency and emitted phonons in the charge transfer state (CTS), we explore scenarios like variations of the environment beyond the CTS and repulsive/attractive potentials. The donor-acceptor interface significantly influences the injection process, with minimal impact from the environment beyond the CTS. Attractive potentials can create localized electron states at the interface, below the acceptor band, without necessarily hampering a good injection at higher energies. Exploring different recombination processes, including acceptor-side and donor-side recombination, presents distinct phases for the injection process versus the initial energy of the electron and the recombination rate. Our study highlights the important role of the type of recombination in determining the quantum efficiency and the existence of hot or cold charge transfer states. Finally, depending on the initial energy of the electron on the donor side, three distinct injection regimes are exhibited. The present model should be helpful for optimizing organic photovoltaic cell interfaces, highlighting the critical parameter interplay for enhanced performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_20839
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exciton dissociation in organic solar cells: An embedded charge transfer state model
Khabthani, Jouda Jemaa
Chika, Khouloud
Perrin, Alexandre
Mayou, Didier
Materials Science
Organic solar cells are a promising avenue for renewable energy, and our study introduces a comprehensive model to investigate exciton dissociation processes at the donor-acceptor interface. Examining quantum efficiency and emitted phonons in the charge transfer state (CTS), we explore scenarios like variations of the environment beyond the CTS and repulsive/attractive potentials. The donor-acceptor interface significantly influences the injection process, with minimal impact from the environment beyond the CTS. Attractive potentials can create localized electron states at the interface, below the acceptor band, without necessarily hampering a good injection at higher energies. Exploring different recombination processes, including acceptor-side and donor-side recombination, presents distinct phases for the injection process versus the initial energy of the electron and the recombination rate. Our study highlights the important role of the type of recombination in determining the quantum efficiency and the existence of hot or cold charge transfer states. Finally, depending on the initial energy of the electron on the donor side, three distinct injection regimes are exhibited. The present model should be helpful for optimizing organic photovoltaic cell interfaces, highlighting the critical parameter interplay for enhanced performance.
title Exciton dissociation in organic solar cells: An embedded charge transfer state model
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.20839