An Analysis of a 2x2 Keyfitz-Kranzer Type Balance System with Varying Generalized Chaplygin Gas

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Frew, Jack, Keyser, Nigel, Kim, Ethan, Paddock, Griffin, Toumbleston, Camden, Wilson, Sara, Tsikkou, Charis
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Frew, Jack
Keyser, Nigel
Kim, Ethan
Paddock, Griffin
Toumbleston, Camden
Wilson, Sara
Tsikkou, Charis
author_facet Frew, Jack
Keyser, Nigel
Kim, Ethan
Paddock, Griffin
Toumbleston, Camden
Wilson, Sara
Tsikkou, Charis
contents We consider a system of two balance laws of Keyfitz-Kranzer type with varying generalized Chaplygin gas, which exhibits negative pressure and is a product of a function of time and the inverse of a power of the density. The Chaplygin gas is a fluid designed to accommodate measurements for the early universe and late-time universal expansion while obeying the pressure-density-time relation. We produce an explanation and description of the non-self-similar Riemann solutions, including the non-classical singular solutions. We also find that due to a direct dependence on time, a change in the regions allowing for combinations of classical and non-classical singular solutions occurs, therefore a Riemann solution can have different solutions over several time intervals. Our findings are confirmed numerically using the local Lax-Friederichs scheme.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_20869
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Analysis of a 2x2 Keyfitz-Kranzer Type Balance System with Varying Generalized Chaplygin Gas
Frew, Jack
Keyser, Nigel
Kim, Ethan
Paddock, Griffin
Toumbleston, Camden
Wilson, Sara
Tsikkou, Charis
Analysis of PDEs
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Mathematical Physics
34A05, 35L45, 35L65, 35L67, 65M06, 85-10, 85A40
We consider a system of two balance laws of Keyfitz-Kranzer type with varying generalized Chaplygin gas, which exhibits negative pressure and is a product of a function of time and the inverse of a power of the density. The Chaplygin gas is a fluid designed to accommodate measurements for the early universe and late-time universal expansion while obeying the pressure-density-time relation. We produce an explanation and description of the non-self-similar Riemann solutions, including the non-classical singular solutions. We also find that due to a direct dependence on time, a change in the regions allowing for combinations of classical and non-classical singular solutions occurs, therefore a Riemann solution can have different solutions over several time intervals. Our findings are confirmed numerically using the local Lax-Friederichs scheme.
title An Analysis of a 2x2 Keyfitz-Kranzer Type Balance System with Varying Generalized Chaplygin Gas
topic Analysis of PDEs
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Mathematical Physics
34A05, 35L45, 35L65, 35L67, 65M06, 85-10, 85A40
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.20869