CCAT: Prime-Cam Optics Overview and Status Update

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Huber, Zachary B., Lin, Lawrence T., Vavagiakis, Eve M., Freundt, Rodrigo G., Butler, Victoria, Chapman, Scott C., Choi, Steve K., Crites, Abigail T., Duell, Cody J., Gallardo, Patricio A., Huber, Anthony I., Keller, Ben, Middleton, Alicia, Niemack, Michael D., Nikola, Thomas, Orlowski-Scherer, John, Smith, Ema, Stacey, Gordon, Walker, Samantha, Zou, Bugao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Huber, Zachary B.
Lin, Lawrence T.
Vavagiakis, Eve M.
Freundt, Rodrigo G.
Butler, Victoria
Chapman, Scott C.
Choi, Steve K.
Crites, Abigail T.
Duell, Cody J.
Gallardo, Patricio A.
Huber, Anthony I.
Keller, Ben
Middleton, Alicia
Niemack, Michael D.
Nikola, Thomas
Orlowski-Scherer, John
Smith, Ema
Stacey, Gordon
Walker, Samantha
Zou, Bugao
author_facet Huber, Zachary B.
Lin, Lawrence T.
Vavagiakis, Eve M.
Freundt, Rodrigo G.
Butler, Victoria
Chapman, Scott C.
Choi, Steve K.
Crites, Abigail T.
Duell, Cody J.
Gallardo, Patricio A.
Huber, Anthony I.
Keller, Ben
Middleton, Alicia
Niemack, Michael D.
Nikola, Thomas
Orlowski-Scherer, John
Smith, Ema
Stacey, Gordon
Walker, Samantha
Zou, Bugao
contents Prime-Cam is a first-generation science instrument for the CCAT Observatory's six-meter aperture Fred Young Submillimeter Telescope (FYST). FYST's crossed-Dragone design provides high optical throughput to take advantage of its unique site at 5600 m on Cerro Chajnantor in Chile's Atacama Desert to reach mapping speeds over ten times greater than current and near-term submillimeter experiments. Housing up to seven independent instrument modules in its 1.8-meter diameter cryostat, Prime-Cam will combine broadband polarization-sensitive modules and spectrometer modules designed for observations in several frequency windows between 210 GHz and 850 GHz to study a wide range of astrophysical questions from Big Bang cosmology to the formation of stars and galaxies in the Epoch of Reionization and beyond. In order to cover this range of frequencies and observation modes, each of the modules contains a set of cold reimaging optics that is optimized for the science goals of that module. These optical setups include several filters, three or four anti-reflection-coated silicon lenses, and a Lyot stop to control the field of view and illumination of the primary mirror, satisfy a series of mechanical constraints, and maximize optical performance within each passband. We summarize the design considerations and trade-offs for the optics in these modules and provide a status update on the fabrication of the Prime-Cam receiver and the design of its 1 K and 100 mK thermal BUSs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_20873
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CCAT: Prime-Cam Optics Overview and Status Update
Huber, Zachary B.
Lin, Lawrence T.
Vavagiakis, Eve M.
Freundt, Rodrigo G.
Butler, Victoria
Chapman, Scott C.
Choi, Steve K.
Crites, Abigail T.
Duell, Cody J.
Gallardo, Patricio A.
Huber, Anthony I.
Keller, Ben
Middleton, Alicia
Niemack, Michael D.
Nikola, Thomas
Orlowski-Scherer, John
Smith, Ema
Stacey, Gordon
Walker, Samantha
Zou, Bugao
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Prime-Cam is a first-generation science instrument for the CCAT Observatory's six-meter aperture Fred Young Submillimeter Telescope (FYST). FYST's crossed-Dragone design provides high optical throughput to take advantage of its unique site at 5600 m on Cerro Chajnantor in Chile's Atacama Desert to reach mapping speeds over ten times greater than current and near-term submillimeter experiments. Housing up to seven independent instrument modules in its 1.8-meter diameter cryostat, Prime-Cam will combine broadband polarization-sensitive modules and spectrometer modules designed for observations in several frequency windows between 210 GHz and 850 GHz to study a wide range of astrophysical questions from Big Bang cosmology to the formation of stars and galaxies in the Epoch of Reionization and beyond. In order to cover this range of frequencies and observation modes, each of the modules contains a set of cold reimaging optics that is optimized for the science goals of that module. These optical setups include several filters, three or four anti-reflection-coated silicon lenses, and a Lyot stop to control the field of view and illumination of the primary mirror, satisfy a series of mechanical constraints, and maximize optical performance within each passband. We summarize the design considerations and trade-offs for the optics in these modules and provide a status update on the fabrication of the Prime-Cam receiver and the design of its 1 K and 100 mK thermal BUSs.
title CCAT: Prime-Cam Optics Overview and Status Update
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.20873