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Main Authors: Yuan, Feng, Rao, Jiguang, He, Jingsong, Cheng, Yi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.20875
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author Yuan, Feng
Rao, Jiguang
He, Jingsong
Cheng, Yi
author_facet Yuan, Feng
Rao, Jiguang
He, Jingsong
Cheng, Yi
contents Elastic collisions of solitons generally have a finite phase shift. When the phase shift has a finitely large value, the two vertices of the (2+1)-dimensional 2-soliton are significantly separated due to the phase shift, accompanied by the formation of a local structure connecting the two V-shaped solitons. We define this local structure as the stem structure. This study systematically investigates the localized stem structures between two solitons in the (2+1)-dimensional asymmetric Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov system. These stem structures, arising from quasi-resonant collisions between the solitons, exhibit distinct features of spatial locality and temporal invariance. We explore two scenarios: one characterized by weakly quasi-resonant collisions (i.e. $a_{12}\approx 0$), and the other by strongly quasi-resonant collisions (i.e. $a_{12}\approx +\infty$). Through mathematical analysis, we extract comprehensive insights into the trajectories, amplitudes, and velocities of the soliton arms. Furthermore, we discuss the characteristics of the stem structures, including their length and extreme points. Our findings shed new light on the interaction between solitons in the (2+1)-dimensional asymmetric Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_20875
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Localized stem structures in quasi-resonant two-soliton solutions for the asymmetric Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov system
Yuan, Feng
Rao, Jiguang
He, Jingsong
Cheng, Yi
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
Elastic collisions of solitons generally have a finite phase shift. When the phase shift has a finitely large value, the two vertices of the (2+1)-dimensional 2-soliton are significantly separated due to the phase shift, accompanied by the formation of a local structure connecting the two V-shaped solitons. We define this local structure as the stem structure. This study systematically investigates the localized stem structures between two solitons in the (2+1)-dimensional asymmetric Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov system. These stem structures, arising from quasi-resonant collisions between the solitons, exhibit distinct features of spatial locality and temporal invariance. We explore two scenarios: one characterized by weakly quasi-resonant collisions (i.e. $a_{12}\approx 0$), and the other by strongly quasi-resonant collisions (i.e. $a_{12}\approx +\infty$). Through mathematical analysis, we extract comprehensive insights into the trajectories, amplitudes, and velocities of the soliton arms. Furthermore, we discuss the characteristics of the stem structures, including their length and extreme points. Our findings shed new light on the interaction between solitons in the (2+1)-dimensional asymmetric Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov system.
title Localized stem structures in quasi-resonant two-soliton solutions for the asymmetric Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov system
topic Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.20875