MambaCapsule: Towards Transparent Cardiac Disease Diagnosis with Electrocardiography Using Mamba Capsule Network

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Xu, Yinlong, Liu, Xiaoqiang, Kong, Zitai, Wu, Yixuan, Wang, Yue, Lu, Yingzhou, Gao, Honghao, Wu, Jian, Xu, Hongxia
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Xu, Yinlong
Liu, Xiaoqiang
Kong, Zitai
Wu, Yixuan
Wang, Yue
Lu, Yingzhou
Gao, Honghao
Wu, Jian
Xu, Hongxia
author_facet Xu, Yinlong
Liu, Xiaoqiang
Kong, Zitai
Wu, Yixuan
Wang, Yue
Lu, Yingzhou
Gao, Honghao
Wu, Jian
Xu, Hongxia
contents Cardiac arrhythmia, a condition characterized by irregular heartbeats, often serves as an early indication of various heart ailments. With the advent of deep learning, numerous innovative models have been introduced for diagnosing arrhythmias using Electrocardiogram (ECG) signals. However, recent studies solely focus on the performance of models, neglecting the interpretation of their results. This leads to a considerable lack of transparency, posing a significant risk in the actual diagnostic process. To solve this problem, this paper introduces MambaCapsule, a deep neural networks for ECG arrhythmias classification, which increases the explainability of the model while enhancing the accuracy.Our model utilizes Mamba for feature extraction and Capsule networks for prediction, providing not only a confidence score but also signal features. Akin to the processing mechanism of human brain, the model learns signal features and their relationship between them by reconstructing ECG signals in the predicted selection. The model evaluation was conducted on MIT-BIH and PTB dataset, following the AAMI standard. MambaCapsule has achieved a total accuracy of 99.54% and 99.59% on the test sets respectively. These results demonstrate the promising performance of under the standard test protocol.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_20893
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MambaCapsule: Towards Transparent Cardiac Disease Diagnosis with Electrocardiography Using Mamba Capsule Network
Xu, Yinlong
Liu, Xiaoqiang
Kong, Zitai
Wu, Yixuan
Wang, Yue
Lu, Yingzhou
Gao, Honghao
Wu, Jian
Xu, Hongxia
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Signal Processing
Cardiac arrhythmia, a condition characterized by irregular heartbeats, often serves as an early indication of various heart ailments. With the advent of deep learning, numerous innovative models have been introduced for diagnosing arrhythmias using Electrocardiogram (ECG) signals. However, recent studies solely focus on the performance of models, neglecting the interpretation of their results. This leads to a considerable lack of transparency, posing a significant risk in the actual diagnostic process. To solve this problem, this paper introduces MambaCapsule, a deep neural networks for ECG arrhythmias classification, which increases the explainability of the model while enhancing the accuracy.Our model utilizes Mamba for feature extraction and Capsule networks for prediction, providing not only a confidence score but also signal features. Akin to the processing mechanism of human brain, the model learns signal features and their relationship between them by reconstructing ECG signals in the predicted selection. The model evaluation was conducted on MIT-BIH and PTB dataset, following the AAMI standard. MambaCapsule has achieved a total accuracy of 99.54% and 99.59% on the test sets respectively. These results demonstrate the promising performance of under the standard test protocol.
title MambaCapsule: Towards Transparent Cardiac Disease Diagnosis with Electrocardiography Using Mamba Capsule Network
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.20893