Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Castellano, Riccardo, Nery, Ranieri, Simonov, Kyrylo, Farina, Donato
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.20916
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915118893236224
author Castellano, Riccardo
Nery, Ranieri
Simonov, Kyrylo
Farina, Donato
author_facet Castellano, Riccardo
Nery, Ranieri
Simonov, Kyrylo
Farina, Donato
contents Maximum quantum work extraction is generally defined in terms of the ergotropy functional, no matter how experimentally complicated is the implementation of the optimal unitary allowing for it, especially in the case of multipartite systems. In this framework, we consider a quantum battery made up of many interacting sub-systems and study the maximum extractable work via concurrent local unitary operations on each subsystem. We call the resulting functional parallel ergotropy. Focusing on the bipartite case, we first observe that parallel ergotropy outperforms work extraction via egoistic strategies, in which the first agent A extracts locally on its part the maximum available work and the second agent B, subsequently, extracts what is left on the other part. For the agents, this showcases the need of cooperating for an overall benefit. Secondly, from the informational point of view, we observe that the parallel capacity of a state can detect entanglement and compare it with the statistical entanglement witness that exploits fluctuations of stochastic work extraction. Additionally, we face the technical problem of computing parallel ergotropy. We derive analytical upper bounds for specific classes of states and Hamiltonians and provide receipts to obtain numerical upper bounds via semi-definite programming in the generic case. Finally, extending the concept of parallel ergotropy, we demonstrate that system's free-time evolution and application of local unitaries allow one to saturate the gap with the ergotropy of the whole system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_20916
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Parallel ergotropy: Maximum work extraction via parallel local unitary operations
Castellano, Riccardo
Nery, Ranieri
Simonov, Kyrylo
Farina, Donato
Quantum Physics
Maximum quantum work extraction is generally defined in terms of the ergotropy functional, no matter how experimentally complicated is the implementation of the optimal unitary allowing for it, especially in the case of multipartite systems. In this framework, we consider a quantum battery made up of many interacting sub-systems and study the maximum extractable work via concurrent local unitary operations on each subsystem. We call the resulting functional parallel ergotropy. Focusing on the bipartite case, we first observe that parallel ergotropy outperforms work extraction via egoistic strategies, in which the first agent A extracts locally on its part the maximum available work and the second agent B, subsequently, extracts what is left on the other part. For the agents, this showcases the need of cooperating for an overall benefit. Secondly, from the informational point of view, we observe that the parallel capacity of a state can detect entanglement and compare it with the statistical entanglement witness that exploits fluctuations of stochastic work extraction. Additionally, we face the technical problem of computing parallel ergotropy. We derive analytical upper bounds for specific classes of states and Hamiltonians and provide receipts to obtain numerical upper bounds via semi-definite programming in the generic case. Finally, extending the concept of parallel ergotropy, we demonstrate that system's free-time evolution and application of local unitaries allow one to saturate the gap with the ergotropy of the whole system.
title Parallel ergotropy: Maximum work extraction via parallel local unitary operations
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.20916