Recent Update of Gas-Phase Chemical Reactions and Molecular Lines of TiO in Cloudy

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Shaw, Gargi, Ferland, Gary J., Stancil, Phillip, Porter, Ryan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Shaw, Gargi
Ferland, Gary J.
Stancil, Phillip
Porter, Ryan
author_facet Shaw, Gargi
Ferland, Gary J.
Stancil, Phillip
Porter, Ryan
contents We present our current update on the gas-phase chemical reactions and spectral lines of TiO in the spectral synthesis code Cloudy. For this purpose, we have added 229 Ti-related reactions in the chemical network. In addition, we consider 230 fine-structure energy levels, the corresponding 223 radiative transitions, and 444 collisional transitions with ortho and para H$_2$ and predict 66 TiO lines. We perform spectroscopic simulations of TiO emission from the circumstellar region of the oxygen-rich red supergiant VY Canis Majoris to validate our update. Our model reproduces the observed TiO column density. This update is helpful in modeling dust-free astrophysical environments where Ti is in the gas phase and TiO can form.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_20972
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Recent Update of Gas-Phase Chemical Reactions and Molecular Lines of TiO in Cloudy
Shaw, Gargi
Ferland, Gary J.
Stancil, Phillip
Porter, Ryan
Astrophysics of Galaxies
We present our current update on the gas-phase chemical reactions and spectral lines of TiO in the spectral synthesis code Cloudy. For this purpose, we have added 229 Ti-related reactions in the chemical network. In addition, we consider 230 fine-structure energy levels, the corresponding 223 radiative transitions, and 444 collisional transitions with ortho and para H$_2$ and predict 66 TiO lines. We perform spectroscopic simulations of TiO emission from the circumstellar region of the oxygen-rich red supergiant VY Canis Majoris to validate our update. Our model reproduces the observed TiO column density. This update is helpful in modeling dust-free astrophysical environments where Ti is in the gas phase and TiO can form.
title Recent Update of Gas-Phase Chemical Reactions and Molecular Lines of TiO in Cloudy
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.20972