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Main Authors: Alidaee, Bahram, Wang, Haibo, Sua, Lutfu, Liu, Wade
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.21062
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author Alidaee, Bahram
Wang, Haibo
Sua, Lutfu
Liu, Wade
author_facet Alidaee, Bahram
Wang, Haibo
Sua, Lutfu
Liu, Wade
contents Numerous established machine learning models and various neural network architectures can be restructured as Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization (QUBO) problems. A significant challenge in Adiabatic Quantum Machine Learning (AQML) is the computational demand of the training phase. To mitigate this, approximation techniques inspired by quantum annealing, like Simulated Annealing and Multiple Start Tabu Search (MSTS), have been employed to expedite QUBO-based AQML training. This paper introduces a novel hybrid algorithm that incorporates an "r-flip" strategy. This strategy is aimed at solving large-scale QUBO problems more effectively, offering better solution quality and lower computational costs compared to existing MSTS methods. The r-flip approach has practical applications in diverse fields, including cross-docking, supply chain management, machine scheduling, and fraud detection. The paper details extensive computational experiments comparing this r-flip enhanced hybrid heuristic against a standard MSTS approach. These tests utilize both standard benchmark problems and three particularly large QUBO instances. The results indicate that the r-flip enhanced method consistently produces high-quality solutions efficiently, operating within practical time constraints.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_21062
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hybrid Heuristic Algorithms for Adiabatic Quantum Machine Learning Models
Alidaee, Bahram
Wang, Haibo
Sua, Lutfu
Liu, Wade
Quantum Physics
Machine Learning
Numerous established machine learning models and various neural network architectures can be restructured as Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization (QUBO) problems. A significant challenge in Adiabatic Quantum Machine Learning (AQML) is the computational demand of the training phase. To mitigate this, approximation techniques inspired by quantum annealing, like Simulated Annealing and Multiple Start Tabu Search (MSTS), have been employed to expedite QUBO-based AQML training. This paper introduces a novel hybrid algorithm that incorporates an "r-flip" strategy. This strategy is aimed at solving large-scale QUBO problems more effectively, offering better solution quality and lower computational costs compared to existing MSTS methods. The r-flip approach has practical applications in diverse fields, including cross-docking, supply chain management, machine scheduling, and fraud detection. The paper details extensive computational experiments comparing this r-flip enhanced hybrid heuristic against a standard MSTS approach. These tests utilize both standard benchmark problems and three particularly large QUBO instances. The results indicate that the r-flip enhanced method consistently produces high-quality solutions efficiently, operating within practical time constraints.
title Hybrid Heuristic Algorithms for Adiabatic Quantum Machine Learning Models
topic Quantum Physics
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.21062