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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tymoczko, Dmitri, Newman, Mark
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.21130
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author Tymoczko, Dmitri
Newman, Mark
author_facet Tymoczko, Dmitri
Newman, Mark
contents We use coupled hidden Markov models to automatically annotate the 371 Bach chorales in the Riemenschneider edition, a corpus containing approximately 100,000 notes and 20,000 chords. We give three separate analyses that achieve progressively greater accuracy at the cost of making increasingly strong assumptions about musical syntax. Although our method makes almost no use of human input, we are able to identify both chords and keys with an accuracy of 85% or greater when compared to an expert human analysis, resulting in annotations accurate enough to be used for a range of music-theoretical purposes, while also being free of subjective human judgments. Our work bears on longstanding debates about the objective reality of the structures postulated by standard Western harmonic theory, as well as on specific questions about the nature of Western harmonic syntax.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_21130
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Computational music analysis from first principles
Tymoczko, Dmitri
Newman, Mark
Machine Learning
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
We use coupled hidden Markov models to automatically annotate the 371 Bach chorales in the Riemenschneider edition, a corpus containing approximately 100,000 notes and 20,000 chords. We give three separate analyses that achieve progressively greater accuracy at the cost of making increasingly strong assumptions about musical syntax. Although our method makes almost no use of human input, we are able to identify both chords and keys with an accuracy of 85% or greater when compared to an expert human analysis, resulting in annotations accurate enough to be used for a range of music-theoretical purposes, while also being free of subjective human judgments. Our work bears on longstanding debates about the objective reality of the structures postulated by standard Western harmonic theory, as well as on specific questions about the nature of Western harmonic syntax.
title Computational music analysis from first principles
topic Machine Learning
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.21130