Mixing Linters with GUIs: A Color Palette Design Probe

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: McNutt, Andrew, Stone, Maureen C., Heer, Jeffrey
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author McNutt, Andrew
Stone, Maureen C.
Heer, Jeffrey
author_facet McNutt, Andrew
Stone, Maureen C.
Heer, Jeffrey
contents Visualization linters are end-user facing evaluators that automatically identify potential chart issues. These spell-checker like systems offer a blend of interpretability and customization that is not found in other forms of automated assistance. However, existing linters do not model context and have primarily targeted users who do not need assistance, resulting in obvious -- even annoying -- advice. We investigate these issues within the domain of color palette design, which serves as a microcosm of visualization design concerns. We contribute a GUI-based color palette linter as a design probe that covers perception, accessibility, context, and other design criteria, and use it to explore visual explanations, integrated fixes, and user defined linting rules. Through a formative interview study and theory-driven analysis, we find that linters can be meaningfully integrated into graphical contexts thereby addressing many of their core issues. We discuss implications for integrating linters into visualization tools, developing improved assertion languages, and supporting end-user tunable advice -- all laying the groundwork for more effective visualization linters in any context.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_21285
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mixing Linters with GUIs: A Color Palette Design Probe
McNutt, Andrew
Stone, Maureen C.
Heer, Jeffrey
Human-Computer Interaction
Visualization linters are end-user facing evaluators that automatically identify potential chart issues. These spell-checker like systems offer a blend of interpretability and customization that is not found in other forms of automated assistance. However, existing linters do not model context and have primarily targeted users who do not need assistance, resulting in obvious -- even annoying -- advice. We investigate these issues within the domain of color palette design, which serves as a microcosm of visualization design concerns. We contribute a GUI-based color palette linter as a design probe that covers perception, accessibility, context, and other design criteria, and use it to explore visual explanations, integrated fixes, and user defined linting rules. Through a formative interview study and theory-driven analysis, we find that linters can be meaningfully integrated into graphical contexts thereby addressing many of their core issues. We discuss implications for integrating linters into visualization tools, developing improved assertion languages, and supporting end-user tunable advice -- all laying the groundwork for more effective visualization linters in any context.
title Mixing Linters with GUIs: A Color Palette Design Probe
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.21285