Multi-Purpose Architecture for Fast Reset and Protective Readout of Superconducting Qubits

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Ding, Jiayu, Li, Yulong, Wang, He, Xue, Guangming, Su, Tang, Wang, Chenlu, Sun, Weijie, Li, Feiyu, Zhang, Yujia, Gao, Yang, Peng, Jun, Jiang, Zhi Hao, Yu, Yang, Yu, Haifeng, Yan, Fei
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866913642005397504
author Ding, Jiayu
Li, Yulong
Wang, He
Xue, Guangming
Su, Tang
Wang, Chenlu
Sun, Weijie
Li, Feiyu
Zhang, Yujia
Gao, Yang
Peng, Jun
Jiang, Zhi Hao
Yu, Yang
Yu, Haifeng
Yan, Fei
author_facet Ding, Jiayu
Li, Yulong
Wang, He
Xue, Guangming
Su, Tang
Wang, Chenlu
Sun, Weijie
Li, Feiyu
Zhang, Yujia
Gao, Yang
Peng, Jun
Jiang, Zhi Hao
Yu, Yang
Yu, Haifeng
Yan, Fei
contents The ability to fast reset a qubit state is crucial for quantum information processing. However, to actively reset a qubit requires engineering a pathway to interact with a dissipative bath, which often comes with the cost of reduced qubit protection from the environment. Here, we present a novel multi-purpose architecture that enables fast reset and protection of superconducting qubits during control and readout. In our design, two on-chip diplexers are connected by two transmission lines. The high-pass branch provides a flat passband for convenient allocation of readout resonators above the qubit frequencies, which is preferred for reducing measurement-induced state transitions. In the low-pass branch, we leverage a standing-wave mode below the maximum qubit frequency for a rapid reset. The qubits are located in the common stopband to inhibit dissipation during coherent operations. We demonstrate resetting a transmon qubit from its first excited state to the ground state in 100 ns, achieving a residual population of 2.7%. The reset time may be further shortened to 27 ns by exploiting the coherent population inversion effect. We further extend the technique to resetting the qubit from its second excited state. Our approach promises scalable implementation of fast reset and qubit protection during control and readout, adding to the toolbox of dissipation engineering.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_21332
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-Purpose Architecture for Fast Reset and Protective Readout of Superconducting Qubits
Ding, Jiayu
Li, Yulong
Wang, He
Xue, Guangming
Su, Tang
Wang, Chenlu
Sun, Weijie
Li, Feiyu
Zhang, Yujia
Gao, Yang
Peng, Jun
Jiang, Zhi Hao
Yu, Yang
Yu, Haifeng
Yan, Fei
Quantum Physics
The ability to fast reset a qubit state is crucial for quantum information processing. However, to actively reset a qubit requires engineering a pathway to interact with a dissipative bath, which often comes with the cost of reduced qubit protection from the environment. Here, we present a novel multi-purpose architecture that enables fast reset and protection of superconducting qubits during control and readout. In our design, two on-chip diplexers are connected by two transmission lines. The high-pass branch provides a flat passband for convenient allocation of readout resonators above the qubit frequencies, which is preferred for reducing measurement-induced state transitions. In the low-pass branch, we leverage a standing-wave mode below the maximum qubit frequency for a rapid reset. The qubits are located in the common stopband to inhibit dissipation during coherent operations. We demonstrate resetting a transmon qubit from its first excited state to the ground state in 100 ns, achieving a residual population of 2.7%. The reset time may be further shortened to 27 ns by exploiting the coherent population inversion effect. We further extend the technique to resetting the qubit from its second excited state. Our approach promises scalable implementation of fast reset and qubit protection during control and readout, adding to the toolbox of dissipation engineering.
title Multi-Purpose Architecture for Fast Reset and Protective Readout of Superconducting Qubits
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.21332