Personalized Multi-task Training for Recommender System

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Yang, Liangwei, Liu, Zhiwei, Zhang, Jianguo, Murthy, Rithesh, Heinecke, Shelby, Wang, Huan, Xiong, Caiming, Yu, Philip S.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866909274933821440
author Yang, Liangwei
Liu, Zhiwei
Zhang, Jianguo
Murthy, Rithesh
Heinecke, Shelby
Wang, Huan
Xiong, Caiming
Yu, Philip S.
author_facet Yang, Liangwei
Liu, Zhiwei
Zhang, Jianguo
Murthy, Rithesh
Heinecke, Shelby
Wang, Huan
Xiong, Caiming
Yu, Philip S.
contents In the vast landscape of internet information, recommender systems (RecSys) have become essential for guiding users through a sea of choices aligned with their preferences. These systems have applications in diverse domains, such as news feeds, game suggestions, and shopping recommendations. Personalization is a key technique in RecSys, where modern methods leverage representation learning to encode user/item interactions into embeddings, forming the foundation for personalized recommendations. However, integrating information from multiple sources to enhance recommendation performance remains challenging. This paper introduces a novel approach named PMTRec, the first personalized multi-task learning algorithm to obtain comprehensive user/item embeddings from various information sources. Addressing challenges specific to personalized RecSys, we develop modules to handle personalized task weights, diverse task orientations, and variations in gradient magnitudes across tasks. PMTRec dynamically adjusts task weights based on gradient norms for each user/item, employs a Task Focusing module to align gradient combinations with the main recommendation task, and uses a Gradient Magnitude Balancing module to ensure balanced training across tasks. Through extensive experiments on three real-world datasets with different scales, we demonstrate that PMTRec significantly outperforms existing multi-task learning methods, showcasing its effectiveness in achieving enhanced recommendation accuracy by leveraging multiple tasks simultaneously. Our contributions open new avenues for advancing personalized multi-task training in recommender systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_21364
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Personalized Multi-task Training for Recommender System
Yang, Liangwei
Liu, Zhiwei
Zhang, Jianguo
Murthy, Rithesh
Heinecke, Shelby
Wang, Huan
Xiong, Caiming
Yu, Philip S.
Information Retrieval
In the vast landscape of internet information, recommender systems (RecSys) have become essential for guiding users through a sea of choices aligned with their preferences. These systems have applications in diverse domains, such as news feeds, game suggestions, and shopping recommendations. Personalization is a key technique in RecSys, where modern methods leverage representation learning to encode user/item interactions into embeddings, forming the foundation for personalized recommendations. However, integrating information from multiple sources to enhance recommendation performance remains challenging. This paper introduces a novel approach named PMTRec, the first personalized multi-task learning algorithm to obtain comprehensive user/item embeddings from various information sources. Addressing challenges specific to personalized RecSys, we develop modules to handle personalized task weights, diverse task orientations, and variations in gradient magnitudes across tasks. PMTRec dynamically adjusts task weights based on gradient norms for each user/item, employs a Task Focusing module to align gradient combinations with the main recommendation task, and uses a Gradient Magnitude Balancing module to ensure balanced training across tasks. Through extensive experiments on three real-world datasets with different scales, we demonstrate that PMTRec significantly outperforms existing multi-task learning methods, showcasing its effectiveness in achieving enhanced recommendation accuracy by leveraging multiple tasks simultaneously. Our contributions open new avenues for advancing personalized multi-task training in recommender systems.
title Personalized Multi-task Training for Recommender System
topic Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.21364