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Autori principali: Opsahl, Catherine D., Jiang, Yuan, Grubb, Samantha A., Okinaka, Alan T., Chlanda, Nicolaus A., Conley, Hannah S., Kirk, Aidan D., Spielman, Sarah E., Carroll, Thomas J., Noel, Michael W.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.21764
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author Opsahl, Catherine D.
Jiang, Yuan
Grubb, Samantha A.
Okinaka, Alan T.
Chlanda, Nicolaus A.
Conley, Hannah S.
Kirk, Aidan D.
Spielman, Sarah E.
Carroll, Thomas J.
Noel, Michael W.
author_facet Opsahl, Catherine D.
Jiang, Yuan
Grubb, Samantha A.
Okinaka, Alan T.
Chlanda, Nicolaus A.
Conley, Hannah S.
Kirk, Aidan D.
Spielman, Sarah E.
Carroll, Thomas J.
Noel, Michael W.
contents A static electric field of a few V/cm shifts the energy levels of ultracold Rydberg atoms in a magneto-optical trap. For a given principle quantum number, most of the energy levels are nearly degenerate at zero field and fan out with increasing field to form a manifold. We excite Rydberg atoms to energy levels near the center of the manifold, where the spacing is nearly harmonic, and allow them to exchange energy via resonant dipole-dipole interactions. We measure the time evolution as energy spreads away from the center of the manifold, which reveals that the system fails to thermalize for long interaction times. A computational model that includes only a few essential features of the system qualitatively agrees with this result.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_21764
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Energy Transport Among Highly-Polarized Atoms
Opsahl, Catherine D.
Jiang, Yuan
Grubb, Samantha A.
Okinaka, Alan T.
Chlanda, Nicolaus A.
Conley, Hannah S.
Kirk, Aidan D.
Spielman, Sarah E.
Carroll, Thomas J.
Noel, Michael W.
Atomic Physics
Quantum Physics
A static electric field of a few V/cm shifts the energy levels of ultracold Rydberg atoms in a magneto-optical trap. For a given principle quantum number, most of the energy levels are nearly degenerate at zero field and fan out with increasing field to form a manifold. We excite Rydberg atoms to energy levels near the center of the manifold, where the spacing is nearly harmonic, and allow them to exchange energy via resonant dipole-dipole interactions. We measure the time evolution as energy spreads away from the center of the manifold, which reveals that the system fails to thermalize for long interaction times. A computational model that includes only a few essential features of the system qualitatively agrees with this result.
title Energy Transport Among Highly-Polarized Atoms
topic Atomic Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.21764