Holographic Beam Measurements of the Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment (CHIME)

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Amiri, Mandana, Chakraborty, Arnab, Foreman, Simon, Halpern, Mark, Hill, Alex S, Hinshaw, Gary, Landecker, T. L., MacEachern, Joshua, Masui, Kiyoshi W., Mena-Parra, Juan, Milutinovic, Nikola, Newburgh, Laura, Ordog, Anna, Pen, Ue-Li, Pinsonneault-Marotte, Tristan, Reda, Alex, Siegel, Seth R., Singh, Saurabh, Wang, Haochen, Wulf, Dallas
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Amiri, Mandana
Chakraborty, Arnab
Foreman, Simon
Halpern, Mark
Hill, Alex S
Hinshaw, Gary
Landecker, T. L.
MacEachern, Joshua
Masui, Kiyoshi W.
Mena-Parra, Juan
Milutinovic, Nikola
Newburgh, Laura
Ordog, Anna
Pen, Ue-Li
Pinsonneault-Marotte, Tristan
Reda, Alex
Siegel, Seth R.
Singh, Saurabh
Wang, Haochen
Wulf, Dallas
author_facet Amiri, Mandana
Chakraborty, Arnab
Foreman, Simon
Halpern, Mark
Hill, Alex S
Hinshaw, Gary
Landecker, T. L.
MacEachern, Joshua
Masui, Kiyoshi W.
Mena-Parra, Juan
Milutinovic, Nikola
Newburgh, Laura
Ordog, Anna
Pen, Ue-Li
Pinsonneault-Marotte, Tristan
Reda, Alex
Siegel, Seth R.
Singh, Saurabh
Wang, Haochen
Wulf, Dallas
contents We present the first results of the holographic beam mapping program for the Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment (CHIME). We describe the implementation of the holographic technique as adapted for CHIME, and introduce the processing pipeline which prepares the raw holographic timestreams for analysis of beam features. We use data from six bright sources across the full 400-800\,MHz observing band of CHIME to provide measurements of the co-polar and cross-polar beam response of CHIME in both amplitude and phase for the 1024 dual-polarized feeds instrumented on CHIME. In addition, we present comparisons with independent probes of the CHIME beam which indicate the presence of polarized beam leakage in CHIME. Holographic measurements of the CHIME beam have already been applied in science with CHIME, e.g. in estimating detection significance of far sidelobe FRBs, and in validating the beam models used for CHIME's first detections of \tcm emission (in cross-correlation with measurements of large-scale structure from galaxy surveys and the Lyman-$α$ forest). Measurements presented in this paper, and future holographic results, will provide a unique data set to characterize the CHIME beam and improve the experiment's prospects for a detection of BAO.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_00172
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Holographic Beam Measurements of the Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment (CHIME)
Amiri, Mandana
Chakraborty, Arnab
Foreman, Simon
Halpern, Mark
Hill, Alex S
Hinshaw, Gary
Landecker, T. L.
MacEachern, Joshua
Masui, Kiyoshi W.
Mena-Parra, Juan
Milutinovic, Nikola
Newburgh, Laura
Ordog, Anna
Pen, Ue-Li
Pinsonneault-Marotte, Tristan
Reda, Alex
Siegel, Seth R.
Singh, Saurabh
Wang, Haochen
Wulf, Dallas
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
We present the first results of the holographic beam mapping program for the Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment (CHIME). We describe the implementation of the holographic technique as adapted for CHIME, and introduce the processing pipeline which prepares the raw holographic timestreams for analysis of beam features. We use data from six bright sources across the full 400-800\,MHz observing band of CHIME to provide measurements of the co-polar and cross-polar beam response of CHIME in both amplitude and phase for the 1024 dual-polarized feeds instrumented on CHIME. In addition, we present comparisons with independent probes of the CHIME beam which indicate the presence of polarized beam leakage in CHIME. Holographic measurements of the CHIME beam have already been applied in science with CHIME, e.g. in estimating detection significance of far sidelobe FRBs, and in validating the beam models used for CHIME's first detections of \tcm emission (in cross-correlation with measurements of large-scale structure from galaxy surveys and the Lyman-$α$ forest). Measurements presented in this paper, and future holographic results, will provide a unique data set to characterize the CHIME beam and improve the experiment's prospects for a detection of BAO.
title Holographic Beam Measurements of the Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment (CHIME)
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.00172