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Main Authors: Palm, Marius L., Ding, Chaoxin, Huxter, William S., Taniguchi, Takashi, Watanabe, Kenji, Degen, Christian L.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.00182
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author Palm, Marius L.
Ding, Chaoxin
Huxter, William S.
Taniguchi, Takashi
Watanabe, Kenji
Degen, Christian L.
author_facet Palm, Marius L.
Ding, Chaoxin
Huxter, William S.
Taniguchi, Takashi
Watanabe, Kenji
Degen, Christian L.
contents Electron-electron interactions in high-mobility conductors can give rise to transport signatures resembling those described by classical hydrodynamics. Using a nanoscale scanning magnetometer, we imaged a distinctive hydrodynamic transport pattern - stationary current vortices - in a monolayer graphene device at room temperature. By measuring devices with increasing characteristic size, we observed the disappearance of the current vortex and thus verify a prediction of the hydrodynamic model. We further observed that vortex flow is present for both hole- and electron-dominated transport regimes, while disappearing in the ambipolar regime. We attribute this effect to a reduction of the vorticity diffusion length near charge neutrality. Our work showcases the power of local imaging techniques for unveiling exotic mesoscopic transport phenomena.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_00182
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Observation of current whirlpools in graphene at room temperature
Palm, Marius L.
Ding, Chaoxin
Huxter, William S.
Taniguchi, Takashi
Watanabe, Kenji
Degen, Christian L.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Physics
Electron-electron interactions in high-mobility conductors can give rise to transport signatures resembling those described by classical hydrodynamics. Using a nanoscale scanning magnetometer, we imaged a distinctive hydrodynamic transport pattern - stationary current vortices - in a monolayer graphene device at room temperature. By measuring devices with increasing characteristic size, we observed the disappearance of the current vortex and thus verify a prediction of the hydrodynamic model. We further observed that vortex flow is present for both hole- and electron-dominated transport regimes, while disappearing in the ambipolar regime. We attribute this effect to a reduction of the vorticity diffusion length near charge neutrality. Our work showcases the power of local imaging techniques for unveiling exotic mesoscopic transport phenomena.
title Observation of current whirlpools in graphene at room temperature
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.00182