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Main Authors: Couvreur, Alain, Zémor, Gilles
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.00183
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author Couvreur, Alain
Zémor, Gilles
author_facet Couvreur, Alain
Zémor, Gilles
contents Freiman's $3k-4$ Theorem states that if a subset $A$ of $k$ integers has a Minkowski sum $A+A$ of size at most $3k-4$, then it must be contained in a short arithmetic progression. We prove a function field analogue that is also a generalisation: it states that if $K$ is a perfect field and if $S\supset K$ is a vector space of dimension $k$ inside an extension $F/K$ in which~$K$ is algebraically closed, and if the $K$-vector space generated by all products of pairs of elements of $S$ has dimension at most $3k-4$, then $K(S)$ is a function field of small genus, and $S$ is of small codimension inside a Riemann-Roch space of $K(S)$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_00183
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Freiman's $3k-4$ Theorem for Function Fields
Couvreur, Alain
Zémor, Gilles
Number Theory
Combinatorics
Freiman's $3k-4$ Theorem states that if a subset $A$ of $k$ integers has a Minkowski sum $A+A$ of size at most $3k-4$, then it must be contained in a short arithmetic progression. We prove a function field analogue that is also a generalisation: it states that if $K$ is a perfect field and if $S\supset K$ is a vector space of dimension $k$ inside an extension $F/K$ in which~$K$ is algebraically closed, and if the $K$-vector space generated by all products of pairs of elements of $S$ has dimension at most $3k-4$, then $K(S)$ is a function field of small genus, and $S$ is of small codimension inside a Riemann-Roch space of $K(S)$.
title Freiman's $3k-4$ Theorem for Function Fields
topic Number Theory
Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.00183