Gaussian Processes Sampling with Sparse Grids under Additive Schwarz Preconditioner

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Chen, Haoyuan, Tuo, Rui
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Chen, Haoyuan
Tuo, Rui
author_facet Chen, Haoyuan
Tuo, Rui
contents Gaussian processes (GPs) are widely used in non-parametric Bayesian modeling, and play an important role in various statistical and machine learning applications. In a variety tasks of uncertainty quantification, generating random sample paths of GPs is of interest. As GP sampling requires generating high-dimensional Gaussian random vectors, it is computationally challenging if a direct method, such as the Cholesky decomposition, is used. In this paper, we propose a scalable algorithm for sampling random realizations of the prior and posterior of GP models. The proposed algorithm leverages inducing points approximation with sparse grids, as well as additive Schwarz preconditioners, which reduce computational complexity, and ensure fast convergence. We demonstrate the efficacy and accuracy of the proposed method through a series of experiments and comparisons with other recent works.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_00206
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gaussian Processes Sampling with Sparse Grids under Additive Schwarz Preconditioner
Chen, Haoyuan
Tuo, Rui
Computation
Machine Learning
Gaussian processes (GPs) are widely used in non-parametric Bayesian modeling, and play an important role in various statistical and machine learning applications. In a variety tasks of uncertainty quantification, generating random sample paths of GPs is of interest. As GP sampling requires generating high-dimensional Gaussian random vectors, it is computationally challenging if a direct method, such as the Cholesky decomposition, is used. In this paper, we propose a scalable algorithm for sampling random realizations of the prior and posterior of GP models. The proposed algorithm leverages inducing points approximation with sparse grids, as well as additive Schwarz preconditioners, which reduce computational complexity, and ensure fast convergence. We demonstrate the efficacy and accuracy of the proposed method through a series of experiments and comparisons with other recent works.
title Gaussian Processes Sampling with Sparse Grids under Additive Schwarz Preconditioner
topic Computation
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.00206