Mobility-Aware Federated Self-supervised Learning in Vehicular Network

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Gu, Xueying, Wu, Qiong, Fan, Pingyi, Fan, Qiang
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Gu, Xueying
Wu, Qiong
Fan, Pingyi
Fan, Qiang
author_facet Gu, Xueying
Wu, Qiong
Fan, Pingyi
Fan, Qiang
contents Federated Learning (FL) is an advanced distributed machine learning approach, that protects the privacy of each vehicle by allowing the model to be trained on multiple devices simultaneously without the need to upload all data to a road side unit (RSU). This enables FL to handle scenarios with sensitive or widely distributed data. However, in these fields, it is well known that the labeling costs can be a significant expense, and models relying on labels are not suitable for these rapidly evolving fields especially in vehicular networks, or mobile internet of things (MIoT), where new data emerges constantly. To handle this issue, the self-supervised learning paves the way for training without labels. Additionally, for vehicles with high velocity, owing to blurred images, simple aggregation not only impacts the accuracy of the aggregated model but also reduces the convergence speed of FL. This paper proposes a FL algorithm based on image blur level to aggregation, called FLSimCo, which does not require labels and serves as a pre-training stage for self-supervised learning in the vehicular environment. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm exhibits fast and stable convergence.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_00256
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mobility-Aware Federated Self-supervised Learning in Vehicular Network
Gu, Xueying
Wu, Qiong
Fan, Pingyi
Fan, Qiang
Machine Learning
Networking and Internet Architecture
Federated Learning (FL) is an advanced distributed machine learning approach, that protects the privacy of each vehicle by allowing the model to be trained on multiple devices simultaneously without the need to upload all data to a road side unit (RSU). This enables FL to handle scenarios with sensitive or widely distributed data. However, in these fields, it is well known that the labeling costs can be a significant expense, and models relying on labels are not suitable for these rapidly evolving fields especially in vehicular networks, or mobile internet of things (MIoT), where new data emerges constantly. To handle this issue, the self-supervised learning paves the way for training without labels. Additionally, for vehicles with high velocity, owing to blurred images, simple aggregation not only impacts the accuracy of the aggregated model but also reduces the convergence speed of FL. This paper proposes a FL algorithm based on image blur level to aggregation, called FLSimCo, which does not require labels and serves as a pre-training stage for self-supervised learning in the vehicular environment. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm exhibits fast and stable convergence.
title Mobility-Aware Federated Self-supervised Learning in Vehicular Network
topic Machine Learning
Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.00256